The sun was very bright at the beach. The sand was hot and the water was cold.

Which story element is this?

When I got back to class, I saw that my pencil was not at my desk.

Which story element is this?

I left my bag at home today but my mom came to school to give it to me.

Which story element is this?

Setting is the ___________________ of the action of the story.

What are the 5 elements of a story?

The main character of a story who goes through an internal change is the

This character opposes or goes against the protagonist in a story.

Which answer correctly lists the parts of the plot - in order!

Who/what are introduced in the exposition of a story?

What is the most exciting and intense part of a story?

The sequence of events following the exposition is called the

This story element reveals the time and place of the story.

The setting of the story helps to create a feeling or ___________ for the reader.

The problem or struggle a character faces in a story is called the

What is the theme of a story?

When an author interrupts the story to tell about something that occurred in the past he/she is using which technique?

When an author includes a hint or clue about what is going to happen next in a story he/she is using which technique?

The resolution of a story is where __________ .

The "rising action" is where __________________.

This part of a story occurs right after the climax.

Read to passage. Which plot element is in RED.

The wolf was frustrated that he couldn't blow down the house of the third pig, she he tried instead to get the pig by climbing through the chimney. Surprise! He fell right into a pot of water that the little pig had on for supper. "Yum!" said the little pig. The pig invited his two brothers over. They ate a delicious wolf stew for dinner and all lived happily ever after.

Read the passage. Which plot element is shown in RED.

It was dark and creepy by the campfire where Jonas and his friends were huddled. They were telling ghost stories and trying to make each story scarier than the last. Suddenly, they heard a loud crack in the woods. "What's that?" whispered Jonas. He didn't want to admit it, but he was really scared now. He could see a large shadowy figure holding a knife. "Thought you might want to toast some marshmallows," Jonas' father quietly said as he stepped into the light of the fire. He held up a bag of marshmallows in one hand and metal skewers - not a knife - in the other. Jonas and his friends were relieved. His father taught the group how to make s'mores, and they enjoyed the rest of the night.

A related SERIES of EVENTS that BUILD TOWARD the point of greatest interest.

Ask: What events create the conflict?

The point at which the CONFLICT is FIGURED OUT or RESOLVED.

Does not have to be a "happy ending."

One day Mary was walking to school in her beautiful new red dress. As she was walking she tripped and fell into the mud. Her dress was soaked and all dirty. Mary began to cry and ran home. She knocked on the door and her mother let her in. Mary changed into her new blue dress and her mother drove her to school. Mary was now happy and clean and had a great day at school.

What is the best summary of the story above?

True or False:

The definition of a summary is retelling the story using your own words

After their father died in an accident, Mary and Joseph supported their family by selling fossils to tourists, museums, and scientists. In 1811, Joseph discovered the skull of a large dinosaur that once lived in the ocean. A year later, Mary found the rest of the skeleton. The Annings' discovery made them famous. Which sentence best summarizes this paragraph from the article about the Anning family?

What is the best summary of the story above?

Tired from the trip, Mia brushed her teeth and went to bed. Still, she lay awake long after dark that night. Her grandparents had tried to make her feel welcome, but she still dreaded the weeks to come. The lights and sounds of the city made her feel happy and alive. She just knew that the countryside would be quiet and dull in comparison. Which sentence best summarizes this paragraph?

What is the best summary of this paragraph?

Which of the following is true about SUMMARIZING?

Lester was lost. He didn't know where he was, or how to get where he was going. He had left the directions at home and he didn't have a map. Now, he was in a strange neighborhood and he was confused. If he could find a familiar landmark, he might figure things out.

What is the main idea of the text?

Cats are affectionate, cuddly, and independent. Unlike dogs, cats can stay on their own if you go away overnight. They do not need to be walked, and can monitor their own food so they don't overeat. Also, cats do not bark, so your neighbors won't have any noise to complain about. If someone wants to have a pet, a cat is a great choice!

What is the passage mainly about?

What are supporting details?

Author's Purpose

Bella is going to have a birthday party. She is turning fifteen on Sunday. The dress that she will wear was bought from France. Both of her parents spent a lot for this celebration. All her friends are invited to the party. What is the main idea?

Toby is special. He helps Jenna because she does not see well. Toby guides Jenna cross the street. He makes sure it is safe for Jenna to cross. Choose one supporting detail below.

A statement that tells what a passage is mostly about -

Where is the main idea most often found?

What is the Main Idea of this passage?

What is a supporting detail?

True or False: The main idea does not need supporting details.

While playing hide and seek one day, Baxter finds an old trunk in the attic. When he opens the trunk a genie comes out and asks Baxter to make three wishes. What will baster wish for?

What genre is this story?

Uses futuristic technology such as aliens, flying saucers and flying cars.

Made up characters that could happen in real life, but did not happen in real life.

Stories that include elements that are impossible
such as talking animals and magical powers.

Name that genre!

It is proven true or verified with evidence.

It is a view or judgment about something and cannot be proved by evidence.

A rainbow is more beautiful than a sunset.

There are 26 letters in the English alphabet.

Rabbits make very good pets.

Rainy days are boring.

Mr. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. is the president of the Philippines.

Basketball is better than football.

There are 60 seconds in a minute.

A cheetah can run faster than a lion.

5. 100/4 = 28

6. Cake is the best kind of dessert.

8. When yellow and blue are mixed it yields to green.

9. An opinion, however, is a statement that holds an element of belief; it tells how someone feels. 

Which sentence states a fact?

Which sentence states an opinion?

This baby is the cutest baby in the world.

Coffee is delicious.

What is a context clue?

Choose the antonym for bossy.

The sweltering weather made the baseball game very uncomfortable. We tried using paper fans, but it didn't help much.

My parents decided to update their kitchen. So, yesterday my dad let me demolish the cabinets with a sledgehammer!

I was aghast when I found out my neighbor had robbed the jewelry store and stolen $100,000 in diamonds!

What is the best meaning of the word aghast?

Example: Nutritious foods, such as fruits and vegetables, help our bodies grow.

What is the best meaning of the word nutritious?

Brea and Elizabeth are having a dispute over which radio station to play at work. It would be so much simpler if they both liked the same kind of music.

A dispute is a __________.

Mr. Huge was very proud of his auto superstore. “We have such an extensive selection of cars,” he said, “so everyone should find a vehicle that he or she will love!”

The word “extensive” means __________.

Dogs are prohibited in my apartment, but cats are allowed.

Belinda is very cautious when she crosses the street. She does not want to get hit by a car. She always looks both ways. She walks across when the street is clear.

What is the meaning of cautious in the passage above?

When Micah was asked by Optimus Prime if he would ever consider joining the Decepticons, he immediately replied that he would never do such a thing.  As a matter of fact, Micah absolutely loathed the Decepticons.  The Decepticons lied and tried to destroy everything in their path, causing everyone, including Micah, to be disgusted by their behavior.  

Using context clues, what is the meaning of loathed?

Aaron and his brother were playing a video game.  The object of the game was to evade as many dangerous situations as possible and save the world.  The brothers were always trying to dodge boulders, jump over quicksand, climb trees, or whatever else they could do to complete their mission and save the world. 

Using context clues, what is the meaning of evade?

When Beth and Donna were fighting over a boy who didn’t like either one of them, Shana stepped in as a mediator. She sat them both in a corner and kept them talking to each other. Finally, Shana’s efforts resulted in her two friends making up.

In this sentence mediator means what?

Marie's strong aversion to hot dogs most likely started when she ate one and got sick.

What does aversion mean?

a person who is a wrong fit for a group of people

to not claim

laid down in the wrong place

laid into a surface, such as a table

something planted in the body during surgery

to claim again

to pay before you get something

not valid or not true

to give the wrong information

not fit or not healthy

to remove from chains

to construct or build again

to adjust or change again

not paid

the state of being without hope

the quality of being soft

the condition of being complete

not selfish

the most smart

to remove arms or weapons

Change the Active voice sentence into passive voice:

1. The cat chases the mouse.

Change the Active voice sentence into Passive:

1. The farmers harvested the crops.

Change the Active voice sentence into Passive:

The children will decorate the house for the party.

Change the Active voice sentence into Passive:

My dad was repairing his car in his garage.

Change the Active voice sentence into Passive:

My neighbours invited my family to their twins' birthday party.

Is this sentence written in Active or Passive?

We were talking about our family.

Is this sentence written in Active or Passive?

The lantern was carried by Axel in his hand.

Is this sentence written in Active or Passive?

The direction was checked on the compass by John.

Is this sentence written in Active or Passive?

The can of tomatoes is opened by the chef.

Is this sentence written in Active or Passive?

The letters will be sent by the postman.

Which 2 sentences are written in Present Passive?

Which 2 sentences are written in Past Passive?

Which sentence is written in Future passive?

Which of the following sentences is written in Passive form?

Which of the following sentences is written in Passive form?

Find the simple past tense!

John and I (to be)___________ dating

does Ann (to live) ___________ in Italy?

He .......... the laundry

Does Alana .......... at 6 am?

We ........ videogames after school.

The Bird House

28 Main St., Groton

We have the largest selection of birdseed, birdbaths, and feeders in town. We also have the lowest prices! You won't find a better deal anywhere! Come see us today!

The author's main purpose is to

My Window

I have a bird feeder on the outside of my window. One day, a little bird was trying to eat, but a bigger bird kept chasing him away. I was worried about the little bird. So I got an idea. I put a picture of my cat on the window. The next time the big bird came by, he flew away. And he's never come back!

The author's main purpose in this passage is to

Easy Bird Feeder

First, find a large pinecone. Then fill all the open spaces with peanut butter. Next, roll the pinecone in birdseed. Add a string to hang your bird feeder from a tree. Now sit back and wait for the birds to arrive!

The author's main purpose in this passage is to

Little Blue Bird

Yesterday, I saw a little blue bird. He had bright blue wings and a scarlet red belly. I could hear him singing a sweet song. After his song, he flew off into the summer breeze. I could feel the cool breeze against my cheek.

The author's main purpose in this passage is to

The Cardinal

The cardinal is a bird that is enjoyed by many bird-watchers. The cardinal is found in the eastern United States. It is also found in parts of Mexico and California. The male is bright red with a black throat. The female is mostly brown, with red on its wings and tail. Both birds have a red cluster of feathers on their head.

The author's main purpose in this passage is to

The author's perspective is:

The biggest perpetrators, surprisingly, are not robbers and burglars. Rather, they are rogue employees, pilfering everything from stock inventory and office supplies to company accounts and confidential data. More than $13 billion in losses -- almost half of Florida's annual total -- are attributed to those inside jobs, the study said. State officials said they are launching a campaign to

inform the public and business community about the problem.

What is the author's perspective toward rogue employees?

Energy-efficient improvements not only make your home more comfortable, they can yield long-term financial rewards. Reduced utility bills more than make up for the higher price of energy-efficient appliances and improvements over their lifetimes. In addition, your home could bring in a higher price when you sell.

What is the author's purpose?

The biggest perpetrators, surprisingly, are not robbers and burglars. Rather, they are rogue employees, pilfering everything from stock inventory and office supplies to company accounts and confidential data. More than $13 billion in losses -- almost half of Florida's annual total -- are attributed to those inside jobs, the study said. State officials said they are launching a campaign to

inform the public and business community about the problem.

The author would most likely agree with which of the following?

Energy-efficient improvements not only make your home more comfortable, they can yield long-term financial rewards. Reduced utility bills more than make up for the higher price of energy-efficient appliances and improvements over their lifetimes. In addition, your home could bring in a higher price when you sell.

The author would most likely agree that:

Is the following type of question asking you to analyze the author's purpose or author's perspective?

With which statement listed below would the author of this article most likely agree?

What is the meaning of "bi" in the word bicycle?

What is the meaning of the prefix "pre"?

I have to retake my math test because I failed it the first time.

What does "retake" mean in this sentence?

Kyla was unsure about going down the huge roller coaster. She was afraid of heights.

What is the best meaning of the word "unsure"

Arvin was unresponsive to the doctor’s question because he was embarrassed to tell the truth.

He could never forget his painful encounter with bullies.

What product is the following slogan for?

'It's finger lickin good'

What product is the following slogan for?

'Just do it'

What product is the following slogan for?

'The Happiest Place on Earth'

Twist, Lick, Dunk!

I slept like a log last night.

The trees swing gracefully as the wind blows.

The stars danced in the night sky.

Her smile was as bright as the sun.

The wind whispered through the trees.

I am starving that I could eat a cow.

I got blinded by his smile.

She has a heart of a lion.

My friend is a class clown.

The line at the canteen stretched for miles.

Can you lift that heavy bag like Hercules?

The clouds are fluffy cotton candy in the sky.

Time flies when you're having fun.

He runs faster than a cheetah.

The whole world was staring at me.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

1. The first contestant gave the ______________performance of all.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

2. Our Ms. Paranaque has the _____________ skin ever.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

3. Baguio City has a __________ weather.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

4. That trip is the __________ trip we ever had.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

5. Mrs. Tomas is ___________ dancer than Mrs. Reyes.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

6. We have __________ pupils in ourschool.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

7. The bag I saw in Baclaran was ___________ than the shoes I bought.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

8. Between Tony and Bing, Bing is ____________ of the two.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

9. The story we read was _______________.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

10. Filipino workers are _______________.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

11. The Philippine pearl is one of the ____________ quality in the world.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

12. There were ______ protocols given by the government to avoid the spread of the COVID-19 virus.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

13. The mayor of Paranaque gave a _________ speech in the Orientation of Classes.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

14. This year, we have ________ enrollees in Grade 4 for Online learning than last year.

Directions: Choose the correct adjective to use in the sentence.

15. Kids nowadays enjoy playing the ________ online games.

_______________, you make a wish and then you blow out the candles.

Which of the words can be used to conclude or wrap up your story?

First, Josh was lonely and then he met Sam. They became friends. _________, Josh was happy.

Which of the following words is NOT a time order transition word?

What do time order transition words do?

Is this story in the correct order?

First, we went to the store. Second, we picked out cookies. Finally, we went home and ate them.