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Benchmark 5.3 - Making of the Industrial Age

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How did the assembly line change the way cars were made?

a)

Cars were built by skilled craftsmen from start to finish

b)

Cars were produced faster by dividing labor into many steps

c)

Cars became more expensive and harder to buy

d)

Cars were made only for wealthy people

2.

Which sentence from the text best supports the correct answer?

a)

Cars were difficult to make and were built by hand.

b)

Ford broke down the job of building a car into forty-four separate steps.

c)

One person might screw on doors.

d)

By the mid-1920s, there were over ten million Model Ts on the road.

3.

As used in the section Making Cars, the word 'mass-produce' most nearly means:

a)

To build something carefully by hand

b)

To make large numbers of the same product

c)

To design a new invention

d)

To repair broken machines

4.

What was one major problem with coal mining before new machines were invented?

a)

Coal was difficult to transport

b)

Mining was slow and dangerous

c)

Coal was too expensive to sell

d)

Miners refused to work underground

5.

Which detail from the text best supports the correct answer?

a)

Coal is a nonrenewable resource.

b)

Dynamite was often used to blast large areas of coal.

c)

Breathing in the black dust each day could make miners very sick.

d)

Coal soon became the major fuel source for steam power.

6.

Which text feature helps the reader better understand how coal mining changed over time?

a)

Dialogue

b)

Timeline images

c)

Personal diary entries

d)

Fictional storytelling

7.

How did new methods of making steel affect American industry?

a)

Steel became weaker and less useful

b)

Steel production slowed down

c)

Steel became affordable and widely used

d)

Steel was replaced by coal

8.

Which sentence from the text best supports the correct answer?

a)

Steel is an extremely strong and ductile metal.

b)

The multistep process was slow and costly.

c)

The Bessemer method shortened the process and made steel less expensive.

d)

Steel was used mostly for knives and swords.

9.

In the section Making Steel, the word 'productivity' most nearly means:

a)

The ability to invent new tools

b)

How much work can be done in a certain amount of time

c)

The strength of a material

d)

The cost of machinery

10.

What was the main advantage of steam power during the Industrial Revolution?

a)

It required no fuel

b)

It could power machines in many locations

c)

It replaced all human labor

d)

It was only used for farming

11.

Which detail from the text best supports the correct answer?

a)

Steam engines could run anywhere that water, wood, or coal fuel was available.

b)

Forests across the Northeast were cleared.

c)

Coal mining machines were invented.

d)

By the 1950s, coal use had declined.

12.

How is the information in Making Textiles mostly organized?

a)

Cause and effect

b)

Problem and solution

c)

Compare and contrast

d)

Description of steps in a process

13.

As used in Making Textiles, the word 'demand' most nearly means:

a)

A command given by a boss

b)

A legal requirement

c)

A strong need or desire for goods

d)

A worker’s complaint