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5.3Understanding Friction

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is friction?

a)

A force that pulls things to the center of the Earth

b)

A force between two surfaces that slows down moving objects

c)

A magnetic force that attracts iron

d)

A type of gravity

2.

Where does friction happen?

a)

Only in the air

b)

Inside a magnet

c)

Between two surfaces rubbing together

d)

Inside a battery

3.

What does friction do to a moving object?

a)

It makes it go faster

b)

It slows it down

c)

It makes it float

d)

It turns it into a liquid

4.

True or False: Friction makes it for objects to move.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Which word best describes a surface that has of friction?

a)

Smooth

Smooth

b)

Slippery

Slippery

c)

Wet

Wet

d)

Rough

Rough

6.

If a surface is 'slippery,' what does that mean about the friction?

a)

It has high friction

b)

It has no friction at all

c)

It is a surface without much friction

d)

It is magnetic

7.

Look at the surfaces below. Which one would create the friction?

a)

A mirror

A mirror

b)

A rough carpet

A rough carpet

c)

ice

ice

d)

A wet tile floor

A wet tile floor

8.

Why do slides in a playground need to be smooth?

a)

To create low friction so you slide down fast

b)

To create high friction so you get stuck

c)

To increase gravity

d)

To make them magnetic

9.

In a diagram, which way does the arrow for friction point?

a)

In the same direction the object is moving

b)

In the opposite direction to the movement

c)

Straight up to the sky

d)

Down towards the center of the Earth

10.

Friction helps our shoes 'grip' the ground. What does 'grip' mean?

a)

Sliding away quickly

b)

Being able to keep things in place

c)

Melting into the floor

d)

Floating in the air

11.

Which piece of equipment would you use to measure the size of the friction force?

a)

A ruler

b)

A clock

c)

A forcemeter

d)

A thermometer

12.

What unit do we use to record the friction force?

a)

Centimeters (cm)

b)

Seconds (s)

c)

Liters (l)

d)

Newtons (N)

13.

William measures friction on three surfaces.

Here are his results: • Wood: 10 N • Carpet: 20 N • Sand: 18 N

Which surface has the most friction?

a)

Wood

b)

Carpet

c)

Sand

d)

They are all the same

14.

Using the same results (Wood 10N, Carpet 20N, Sand 18N), which surface was the ?

a)

Wood

b)

Carpet

c)

Sand

d)

Impossible to tell

15.

Why did the Carpet measure 20N while the Wood only measured 10N?

a)

The carpet is slippery

b)

The carpet is rough or bumpy

c)

The wood is magnetic

d)

The forcemeter was broken

16.

Friction can speed up moving objects. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Friction occurs when two surfaces rub against one another. True or False

a)

True

b)

False

18.
Rougher surfaces have ...
a)
greater friction
b)
less friction
c)
the same level of friction
19.

What does friction cause?

a)

It makes things speed up.

b)

It makes things slow down or stop.

c)

It make things fall to the ground.

20.

Without friction a toy car would ----

a)

keep going and going.

b)

stop right away.

c)

stay at rest all the time.

21.

What do you put on a water slide to make it have more friction when you slide on it? (choose more than one)

a)

oil

oil

b)

water

c)

rocks

d)

nails

nails

22.

When I ride my bicycle and I pull the brakes to slow down, what helps me slow down?

a)

Friction

b)

Air

c)

A hill

d)

The road

23.

Suzie loves to ice skate fast. There is very little friction between her ice skates and the ice. Is this good or bad?

a)

good

b)

bad