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WorksheetsComputer Hardware and Networking Quiz
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
A technician is explaining why a motherboard is considered the “central hub” of a computer system. Which of the following BEST supports this explanation?
The motherboard stores the operating system and user data
The motherboard distributes power and enables communication between components
The motherboard converts AC power to DC power for system use
The motherboard generates graphical output for displays
A user installs a high-performance graphics card and wants maximum bandwidth for optimal performance. Which PCIe slot should the technician recommend?
PCIe x1
PCIe x4
PCIe x8
PCIe x16
A compact desktop build requires a storage solution that saves space and does not require a separate power cable. Which connector BEST meets this requirement?
SATA
eSATA
Molex
M.2
A customer wants a power supply that produces less heat and reduces energy costs. Which feature should the technician prioritize?
Manual voltage switching
Redundant PSU support
80 PLUS certification
Higher amperage on the 5V rail
A CPU is overheating even though a fan is installed and operational. Which action would MOST likely resolve the issue?
Replacing the chassis exhaust fan
Applying thermal paste between the CPU and heat sink
Increasing PSU wattage
Switching from IPS to TN display panels
A desktop PC shuts down after running for 20–30 minutes. The case feels unusually warm, and the issue does not occur immediately after startup. Which action should the technician perform FIRST?
Replace the power supply
Check temperature sensors and CPU fan operation
Reinstall the operating system
Replace the motherboard
While inspecting a system that fails to boot, a technician notices barrel-shaped components on the motherboard that appear bulged and are leaking residue. What is the MOST likely cause?
Failing CMOS battery
Incorrect BIOS settings
Capacitor swelling due to electrical damage
Improper RAM configuration
A workstation repeatedly loses its system date and time whenever it is powered off. Network authentication errors also occur. Which component should be replaced?
Power supply
System RAM
CMOS (RTC) battery
CPU
A technician is reviewing the laser printer imaging process. During which stage is toner permanently bonded to the paper?
Developing
Transferring
Charging
Fusing
A monitor displays a very dim image even though the system is powered on and the correct input source is selected. Adjusting brightness settings has no effect. What is the MOST likely cause?
Incorrect screen resolution
Failing backlight
Dead pixels
Loose video cable
A company operates a dedicated high-speed network that provides block-level storage to multiple servers in a datacenter. Which type of network is being used?
LAN
WAN
SAN
PAN
A technician connects several PCs to an Ethernet switch. After initial communication, the switch forwards traffic only to the correct destination port instead of all ports. Which switch feature enables this behavior?
IP routing table
MAC address table
VLAN tagging
NAT translation
A VoIP phone requires power but is installed in an area without electrical outlets. Which IEEE PoE standard would support up to 25 watts of power delivery?
802.3af
802.3at
802.3bt Type 3
802.11ax
A network cable must be installed near generators and fluorescent lighting that produce significant electromagnetic interference. Which cable type is MOST appropriate?
UTP
Coaxial
STP
Single-mode fiber
A technician wants to maximize wireless speed in a crowded office but can accept reduced signal range. Which Wi-Fi frequency band is the BEST choice?
2.4 GHz
5 GHz
Bluetooth
NFC
A small business frequently uploads large design files to cloud storage and needs equal upload and download speeds. Which Internet connection type BEST meets this requirement?
Asymmetrical DSL
Cable modem
Symmetric DSL
Geostationary satellite
During a cable Internet installation, which connector type is used to connect the modem to the ISP’s network?
RJ11
RJ45
LC fiber
F-type
A SOHO router separates a private home network from the public Internet and forwards traffic between the two. Which router function enables this behavior?
Switching based on MAC addresses
Packet forwarding using IP addresses
Signal modulation and demodulation
DNS name resolution
A streaming application prioritizes speed over reliability and can tolerate occasional packet loss. Which transport-layer protocol is MOST appropriate?
TCP
UDP
IP
ARP
Which of the following IPv4 addresses is considered part of a private address range?
8.8.8.8
172.20.10.5
192.0.2.15
100.64.0.1
