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Strategic Marketing MidTerm Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. In an overall sense, where does marketing occur?

a)

Wherever advertisements are

b)

Wherever stores are

c)

Wherever customers are

d)

Wherever trucks are

2.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Which of the following cannot be marketed?

a)

Goods and services

b)

Celebrities

c)

Ideas

d)

All of the above can be marketed

3.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Which of the following is a possible external threat that a business might identify as a result of conducting a situational analysis during the marketing planning process?

a)

Downturn in the economy

b)

Change in pricing structure

c)

Contract with a new supplier

d)

Decrease in operating expense

4.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. When is it appropriate to conduct a SWOT analysis?

a)

Twice a year

b)

Anytime

c)

Only when a problem occurs within the business

d)

When management says to conduct one

5.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. A target market is

a)

The group of customers a business seeks to attract who have specific, similar needs

b)

The group of 5 to 10 people that a business markets to on a daily basis

c)

All of the customers who shop at target

d)

A customer who has an unfulfilled desire and is financially able and willing to fill that desire

6.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. The more ______ there is in the marketplace, the more ______ is required.

a)

Similarity; segmentation

b)

Diversity; mass marketing

c)

Diversity; segmentation

d)

None of the above

7.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Mass Marketing involves

a)

Appealing to the entire market with a broad message

b)

Only selling to stores that buy in bulk

c)

Splitting the market into groups with similar interests

d)

Studying marketing in a setting with a large group of people

8.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Emily is a 13-year-old, Caucasian, female student at her high school, and she might be in the market for girls gym clothes. What type of segmentation did the marketers use to come to that conclusion?

a)

Psychographic segmentation

b)

Behavioral segmentation

c)

Demographic segmentation

d)

Geographic segmentation

9.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Marketing research can be used by companies to do which of the following?

a)

Determine customer attitudes and preferences

b)

Determine market size and growth potential

c)

Understand how the company is perceived by public

d)

All of the above

10.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Which of the following displays the steps of marketing research in the correct order?

a)

Define the problem, obtain data, analyze data, recommend solutions, apply results

b)

Obtain data, define the problem, analyze data, recommend solutions, apply results

c)

Define the problem, analyze data, obtain data, recommend solutions, apply results

d)

Define the problem, analyze data, obtain data, apply results, recommend solutions

11.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Which of the following is essential to all marketing research?

a)

Accuracy

b)

Secondary data

c)

Frequency

d)

Primary Data

12.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. What is the main difference between quantitative and qualitative research?

a)

Qualitative research involves the feelings, motivations, and opinions behind a consumer purchasing a product. Quantitative research is the data or numbers that define analytical data.

b)

Qualitative is the numerical analysis behind your research. Quantitative is the environmental factors behind consumer purchases.

c)

Both research types are the same just performed with different tools

d)

Qualitative research should always come before quantitative research

13.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. The process of compiling, analyzing, and interpreting the results of primary and secondary data collections

a)

Defining the problem

b)

Obtaining data

c)

Data analysis

d)

Recommending solutions

14.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Market researchers would use the Likert rating scale when designing questions to measure consumer

a)

Feelings and knowledge

b)

Level of agreement

c)

Specific beliefs

d)

Level of intuitiveness

15.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. A primary advantage of using internal databases to store marketing information is the ability to

a)

Prepare formal sales presentations for customers

b)

Write sales letters, proposals, and promotional copy

c)

Produce customized questionnaires to post online

d)

Sort and classify different types of customer information very quickly

16.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Tara, a marketing researcher, watches customers as they shop for products and writes down her impressions of the customers’ behaviors. Tara is gathering ________ data by ________.

a)

Secondary, relating

b)

Primary, interviewing

c)

Primary, observing

d)

Secondary, surveying

17.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Juan is planning a new advertising campaign for his company, a mobile dog grooming service. Which of the following is data that would be useful for Juan’s marketing decision making?

a)

Market share data for his company during the past year

b)

Sales volume data for the dog grooming industry

c)

Demographic data for local dog owners

d)

Strengths and weaknesses of local veterinarian offices

18.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. A satisfactory price means:

a)

that the consumer views the purchase as a value

b)

A business makes a profit on the sale

c)

Both a & b

d)

None of the above

19.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Rack Room Shoes advertises that customers can purchase one pair of shoes and get the next pair for $5. The sale is very effective, and inventory is greatly diminished. This is an example of ____________.

a)

Elasticity of Supply

b)

Inelastic demand

c)

Inelastic Supply

d)

Elasticity of Demand

20.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. The point at which sales revenue equals the cost and expenses of making and distributing a product

a)

Surplus

b)

Shortage

c)

Inelastic demand

d)

Break-even point

21.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Sally can better understand the value of a product because she can easily calculate the price per ounce. This was made possible because the government requires ____________ on pricing labels.

a)

Price advertising

b)

Bait & switch

c)

Unit Pricing

d)

Price Fixing

22.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Costs that do not change such as rent are known as

a)

Variable costs

b)

Fixed costs

c)

Total costs

d)

None of the above

23.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price.

a)

Net cost

b)

Net price

c)

Gross margin

d)

Variable cost

24.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. When the initial price for an item is set very low to encourage as many people as possible to buy it, what pricing strategy is being used?

a)

Penetration pricing

b)

Price lining

c)

Flexible price policy

d)

Psychological pricing

25.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Company XYZ produces video gaming products. They are currently offering a gaming console and three games of the customers choosing for the price of $499. This pricing strategy is known as

a)

Price lining

b)

Psychological pricing

c)

Bundle pricing

d)

Prestige pricing

26.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. What is the difference between mark up and margin?

a)

Mark-up is about price, margin is about profit

b)

Mark-up is based on customer’s perceptions; margin is based on producer’s perceptions

c)

Mark-up is based on bought-in price, margin is based on selling price

d)

Mark-up is a fixed percentage, margin is variable

27.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. If a pharmaceutical company sets an unnecessarily high price for a lifesaving drug, it is behaving in a(n) __________ manner.

a)

Socially irresponsible

b)

Economically justifiable

c)

Conscientious

d)

Charitable

28.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Which of the following is an example of the loss-leader pricing technique?

a)

An appliance retailer advertises its Model X2Z refrigerator below cost to get customers into the store

b)

An electronics wholesaler sets very low prices for all of its goods to drive a competitor out of business

c)

Three well known producers agree to sell their baby formula for the same price

d)

A local supermarket increases the prices of bread, milk, and eggs right after a hurricane hits the area

29.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. Product/service management is a marketing function that involves obtaining, developing, maintaining, and/or improving a product or service mix in response to

a)

Government oversight

b)

Competitors only

c)

Market opportunities

d)

Upper level management

30.

Answer each multiple-choice question on your answer sheet. DO NOT write on the test. This ultimately determines if a good or service is an industrial good or a consumer good

a)

The day of the month that the good is purchased

b)

Who purchased the product and how it is used

c)

How much the buyer is charged for the product

d)

Was the good purchased with cash or credit

31.

Great Value brand is only sold at Walmart. What category of brands does it fall into?

a)

The manufacturer or national brand category

b)

The industrial or professional brand category

c)

The private or store brand category

d)

The heterogeneous or homogeneous brand category

32.

A product with a well-developed image uses the same brand name in different product categories. What type of strategy is this?

a)

An industrial branding strategy

b)

A mixed branding strategy

c)

A co-branding strategy

d)

A brand extension strategy

33.

The Jolly Green Giant, the Keebler Elf, the Geico Gecko, and the Michelin Man are all examples of

a)

Trademarks

b)

Brand characters

c)

Patents

d)

Brand inventions

34.

The stage of the product life cycle in which there are no competitors, the price of the product is high, but profits are low

a)

Growth stage

b)

Introduction stage

c)

Maturity stage

d)

Decline stage

35.

Which of the following is a common function of packaging?

a)

The package can aid in identifying and selling the product

b)

Packaging can give directions for product use

c)

Packaging can make the product more desirable for customers

d)

All of the above choices are correct

36.

The Lay’s Potato Chips “Do Us a Flavor Campaign” is a unique way of involving customers to add and vote on potato chip flavors for the company’s

a)

Product mix

b)

Product line

c)

Product width

d)

Product depth

37.

Proctor and Gamble markets over 250 products that are organized into groups of similar products called

a)

Product lines

b)

The product mix

c)

The product life cycle

d)

Product categories

38.

Any form of paid, non-personal mass communication that reaches an audience.

a)

Directing

b)

Advertising

c)

Broadcasting

d)

Targeting

39.

Promotion of a product includes all of the following except:

a)

Advertising a new product

b)

Personal selling by using sales representatives

c)

Offering coupons to encourage increased sales

d)

Redesigning a product to give it more features and make it look more modern

40.

Fastest growing advertising that allows for targeting customers and instant feedback.

a)

Print Advertising

b)

Outdoor Advertising

c)

Internet/Digital Media Advertising

d)

Broadcast Advertising

41.

This form of media has a targeted audience, long life span, and a high pass along rate

a)

Radio

b)

Outdoor

c)

Magazine

d)

Direct mail

42.

The AIDA model is based around the philosophy that to create a successful promotional method you must have the audience’s

a)

Attitude, Interest, Desire, and Action

b)

Attention, Interest, Desire, and Action

c)

Attention, Ideas, Desire, and Action

d)

Attention, Ideas, Desire, and Attitude

43.

__________ attempts to get customers to seek out the product and can include methods like mass media promotions, word of mouth referrals, and advertised sales promotions.

a)

Relational Marketing

b)

Guerilla Marketing

c)

Push Marketing

d)

Pull Marketing

44.

Effective promotion should

a)

Inform

b)

Persuade

c)

Remind

d)

All of the above

45.

The number of homes or people exposed to an advertisement

a)

Reach

b)

Impression

c)

Audience

d)

Frequency

46.

The ultimate goal of promotion is for

a)

A consumer to see an advertisement

b)

A consumer to purchase a company’s product or service

c)

A consumer to tell others about a company’s product or service

d)

To be cost effective for the company

47.

The person who helps facilitate the sale and convince the potential buyer that the product/service is worth the exchange of their money

a)

Salesperson

b)

Consultant

c)

Retail worker

d)

Marketer

48.

Which of the following examples represents a business to business (B2B) selling transaction?

a)

A wearable fitness device company representative sets a sales meeting with a hospital manager who wishes to invest in devices for his/her staff

b)

A retail salesperson helps a high school senior pick out her prom dress

c)

A car salesman helps a mom pick out the perfect SUV for her family

d)

An employee at the Apple store helps you pick out a new iPhone

49.

Sitting at a restaurant for an extended period of time and having conversations with the waitstaff about menu items and their recommendations would be considered a __________ sales scenario.

a)

Conversational marketing

b)

Drip marketing

c)

High touch

d)

Low touch

50.

Persuasive person-to-person communication with a potential customer to inform, persuade, or remind the customer about the organization’s products or services.

a)

Advertising

b)

Public relations

c)

Sales promotion

d)

Selling

51.

When determining needs and questioning customers, it is important to ask __________ questions so the conversation can keep going

a)

Open ended

b)

Yes or no

c)

Forced choice

d)

Multiple choice

52.

Which of the following is an example of a salesperson describing a product’s construction and materials?

a)

"Many of my customers have owned and used this product for more than 10 years."

b)

“To accommodate your décor, this product is available in a variety of finishes and colors.”

c)

“Another feature about this item is that it can also be used in several ways.”

d)

"Because the manufacturer uses high-grade materials to produce this item, its quality is superior to that of our competitors."

53.

Kevin just got a job at a local retailer, and now he needs a car to get him to work after school. He isn’t looking for anything fancy, he just wants something reliable that will get him from Point A to Point B. Kevin’s car purchase is most likely a __________ buying motive.

a)

Rational

b)

Emotional

c)

Patronage

d)

Extravagant

54.

All of Becky’s friends are getting nice purses for their birthdays. Becky bought a Kate Spade purse so she could fit in with her friends and carry a nice bag too. Becky’s purchase can best be described as a __________ buying motive.

a)

Rational

b)

Emotional

c)

Patronage

d)

Extravagant

55.

What are three techniques used in determining a customer’s needs?

a)

Motivation, listening, and observing

b)

Observing, listening, and questioning

c)

Listening, questioning, and presenting

d)

Selecting, questioning, and observing

56.

Which statement best describes how product distribution works?

a)

Dividing production tasks within a company

b)

Maximizing profit margins by selling products online

c)

Moving products through a distribution channel so they get in front of potential customers

d)

Finding wholesalers who will sell products at a lower cost

57.

Distribution is successful when

a)

Products are made available to customers in the right place at the right time in the right quantities

b)

Products are made available to customers at the right time in large quantities

c)

Products are made available to customers at the right time and place

d)

Products are made available to customers

58.

Distributing a brand of gum to gas stations across the United States where many people will see and purchase it is an example of:

a)

Exclusive distribution

b)

Intensive distribution

c)

Selective distribution

d)

Warehouse distribution

59.

A loss of products due to theft, fraud, negligence, or error

a)

Loss prevention

b)

Employee neglect

c)

Inventory shrinkage

d)

Burglary

60.

A __________ refers to the items or groups of related items in an inventory unit of control. Businesses can use this to track which items are selling and which are not selling, and it also helps show which items need to be reordered.

a)

Stock keeping unit/SKU number

b)

Barcode

c)

Inventory number

d)

Vendor number

61.

Which resource is not classified as a land/natural resource?

a)

Two thousand acres of forest

b)

A hydroelectric dam

c)

Crude oil reserves

d)

The Mississippi River

62.

In economics, something is scarce when

a)

No one wants it

b)

You can get it at no cost

c)

Everyone has what they want

d)

There is not enough for everyone to have all they want

63.

The value of the alternative you give up when making a choice.

a)

Productivity

b)

Scarcity

c)

Opportunity cost

d)

Offshoring

64.

All of the following describe the role of government in the private enterprise system except

a)

To regulate trade and protect workers and consumers

b)

To promote competition

c)

To provide services to citizens

d)

To interfere in transactions between consumers and businesses

65.

Goods that are bought and used together are

a)

Substitute goods

b)

Complementary goods

c)

Income goods

d)

Replacement goods