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Getting to know your Data

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the diagram, which component connects operational systems to the central database?

a)

Payroll system storing records directly

b)

Central database without middleware

c)

DBMS acting as the interface layer

d)

Order filing system as primary storage

2.

Which of the following is NOT typically cited as structured data in databases?

a)

Dates stored in standard formats

b)

Numbers with validation constraints

c)

Images without tags

d)

Text fields with length limits

3.

Which attribute is typically associated with structured data?

a)

Non-textual social postings

b)

Machine-generated videos

c)

Organized information formats

d)

Diverse media content types

4.

Which is the best example of sequential transaction data?

a)

Daily inventory snapshot table

b)

Consecutive customer purchase event

c)

Doctor roster by specialty

d)

Course catalog by department

5.

Database rows map to data objects. What do columns map to in this context?

a)

transactions over time

b)

attributes of objects

c)

relations between tables

d)

primary keys only

6.

Which is a correct example of attributes for a customer data object?

a)

customer_ID, name, address

b)

Amount paid, change branch

c)

School ID, age, course

d)

sales, amount, name

7.

Why is saying one day is twice as hot as another invalid for Celsius?

a)

Unit steps are unequal

b)

There is no true zero point

c)

Values are unordered

d)

Differences are uninterpretable

8.

Which set of measures are all examples of variability?

a)

Mode, standard score, mean

b)

Median, interquartile mean, mode

c)

Range, quartiles, standard deviation

d)

Mean, median, mode

9.

In a Boxplot (also known as a Box-and-Whisker plot), what specific value is represented by the line located inside the rectangular box?

a)

Q1

b)

Median

c)

Q3

d)

Min

10.

Reviewing a database schema for a logistics company. One column, 'Shipment_Weight', contains values like 10.5kg, 50.0kg, and 0.0kg (representing an empty container). Which measurement scale does this attribute belong to?

a)

Unstructured data with a Ratio-scaled attribute

b)

Structured data with an Interval-scaled attribute

c)

Structured data with a Ratio-scaled attribute.

d)

Unstructured data with an Interval-scaled attribute.

11.

It tells you how much your data points deviate from the Mean (the average).

a)

Variance

b)

Standard Deviation

c)

Median

d)

IQR

12.

This tells you how "spread out" your data points are from the center.

a)

Frequency distribution

b)

Measures of Central Tendency

c)

Measures of Variability

d)

Inferential Statistics

13.

ZIP codes or IP addresses is example of

a)

Discrete Attributes

b)

Continuous Attribute

c)

Ordinal Attribute

d)

Numeric Attribute

14.

This identifies the "center" of your data distribution.

a)

Frequency Distribution

b)

Measures of Central Tendency

c)

Measures of Variability

d)

Inferential Statistics

15.

Key Visualization Techniques for Categorical Data

a)

Line Chart

b)

Box Plot

c)

Pie Chart / Donut Chart

d)

Network Diagram