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Introduction and Scenario

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which pre-sailing action most directly supports hazard recognition and emergency response prioritization for a coastal day trip?

a)

Confirm restaurant reservations at the destination port

b)

Rely on previous voyages without updated checks

c)

Pack extra leisure items for passenger comfort

d)

Conduct a full safety equipment check and crew briefing

2.

Which statement best explains the primary purpose of pre-sailing checks shown in the slides?

a)

Ensure personal and vessel safety before departure

b)

Speed up departure by skipping routine inspections

c)

Focus only on fuel levels and engine performance

d)

Rely on crew experience instead of formal procedures

3.

A skipper finds a loose lifejacket strap and a frayed anchor line during pre-sailing checks. What is the best action plan?

a)

Proceed as planned because risks are minimal today

b)

Log the problems and fix them after the voyage

c)

Address issues immediately to prevent accidents at sea

d)

Ignore equipment since weather forecasts look calm

4.

In the context of pre-departure checks, which action directly reduces the likelihood of equipment failure at sea, as depicted with the VHF marine radio?

a)

Conducting routine checks of all onboard systems

b)

Relying on manufacturer default settings only

c)

Waiting for alarms to indicate malfunctions

d)

Using the radio only during emergencies

5.

You plan a coastal voyage and see a forecast indicating strong winds with embedded thunderstorms and patchy fog, as shown by the storm cloud icon. What is the most prudent decision?

a)

Sail only during nighttime hours

b)

Proceed as scheduled with minor route tweaks

c)

Delay departure until conditions improve

d)

Increase speed to outrun the weather

6.

Which item best fits the pre-sailing inspection area focused on equipment functionality and onboard systems, as depicted in the images?

a)

Review passenger ticketing and boarding passes

b)

Inspect decorative elements and cabin décor

c)

Verify propulsion systems and navigation devices

d)

Confirm crew meal plans and cabin assignments

7.

You are planning a coastal passage with forecasts indicating rising wind speed, shifting direction, and poor visibility. Which pre-sailing action most effectively reduces navigational risk under these conditions?

a)

Ignore updates and stick to original timetable

b)

Rely solely on autopilot to manage heavy weather

c)

Load extra recreational gear for crew comfort

d)

Monitor detailed forecasts and adjust route and departure

8.

Which statement best defines the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS)?

a)

An IMO-mandated framework of procedures and equipment

b)

A voluntary radio club for recreational sailors

c)

A global set of fishing quotas for ocean regions

d)

A satellite-only navigation app for shipping routes

9.

A cargo vessel plans a transoceanic route through remote seas. Which combination of actions aligns with GMDSS principles to ensure distress coverage and rapid response?

a)

Post crew to visual watch with binoculars

b)

Use radar exclusively for collision avoidance

c)

Integrate VHF, satellite alerts, and trained procedures

d)

Carry flares only and rely on nearby yachts

10.

Which device automatically transmits a vessel’s distress position via satellite when activated in open waters?

a)

Digital Selective Calling handheld unit for voice alerts

b)

Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon for satellites

c)

NAVTEX receiver for coastal safety broadcasts

d)

Search and Rescue Radar Transponder used with radar

11.

A survival craft needs nearby ships to home in using radar. Which equipment should be activated to create a distinctive radar return?

a)

AIS broadcasting vessel identity and speed

b)

DSC calling all ships on channel 70

c)

SART responding to X-band radar sweeps

d)

EPIRB sending GPS coordinates to satellites

12.

You detect a fire aboard and must rapidly alert nearby vessels and the coast station by radio, including your MMSI and nature of distress. What is the most appropriate initial action?

a)

Activate the EPIRB and wait silently

b)

Call Mayday by voice on channel 16

c)

Transmit a DSC distress alert on channel 70

d)

Send a NAVTEX safety message to shore

13.

Which system primarily provides long-range voice and data communication for ships beyond VHF coverage?

a)

Inmarsat satellite communication systems

b)

Very High Frequency ship radio channels

c)

Digital Selective Calling distress feature

d)

Rescue Coordination Center shore networks

14.

A cargo vessel sends a distress alert via its EPIRB. Which entity is responsible for receiving that satellite-detected alert and mobilising appropriate assets?

a)

Shipboard HF radio operators

b)

Rescue Coordination Centers on shore

c)

Nearby vessels using VHF channels

d)

Port authority customs officers

15.

When initiating a maritime distress call for an imminent threat to life or vessel, what is the correct way to begin the transmission?

a)

Repeat “Mayday” three times clearly

b)

Say “Mayday” once before details

c)

Start with vessel name only and position

d)

Use the word “Pan-Pan” three times

16.

A vessel has engine failure but no immediate danger to life. Which signal should the operator use to request urgent assistance?

a)

Mayday repeated three times

b)

Securité announced three times

c)

Pan-Pan repeated three times

d)

Silence followed by position report

17.

Which item is essential to include immediately after a MAYDAY call to assist rescuers?

a)

Vessel position or last known position details

b)

Weather forecast for the next three days

c)

Engine maintenance history and spare parts list

d)

Estimated arrival time at the destination port

18.

A vessel reports heavy smoke and partial capsizing. What should be prioritized in the distress message to enable effective response?

a)

Nature of distress such as fire and sinking

b)

Upcoming fishing schedule and intended catch

c)

Preferred tug company and billing details

d)

Last port visited and customs paperwork status

19.

After sending a distress alert, which communication practice best supports ongoing coordination at sea?

a)

Monitor VHF Channel 16 continuously for replies

b)

Switch radios off to conserve battery power

c)

Transmit non-urgent messages on random channels

d)

Use onboard entertainment systems for updates

20.

A vessel faces engine failure near shore but no one is in immediate danger. Which opening signal should the radio operator use to begin the urgency call?

a)

Pan-Pan repeated twice to begin

b)

Mayday repeated three times to begin

c)

Pan-Pan repeated three times to begin

d)

Sécurité repeated once to begin