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Preamble, National Territory, and State Policies

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best reflects the archipelagic doctrine as applied to the Philippines?

a)

Only land areas count as national territory

b)

Waters between islands are external seas

c)

Islands and connecting waters form internal waters

d)

Airspace is excluded from territorial claims

2.

A senator proposes using preemptive war to advance national interests. Which constitutional principle most directly challenges this proposal, and why?

a)

Civilian supremacy, because soldiers must obey elected officials

b)

Renunciation of war, because policy rejects war as a national instrument

c)

Separation of Church and State, because religion must be private

d)

Republicanism, because leaders are elected by citizens

3.

In the diagram showing constitutional sections, which principle best explains why no person may be deprived of life, liberty, or property without fair legal procedures?

a)

Writ of habeas corpus replaces trials

b)

Equal protection mandates identical outcomes

c)

Due process guarantees fair legal steps

d)

Judicial review ensures court independence

4.

A citizen is detained without charges during a public emergency. Using the visual text, which legal safeguard is most relevant to challenge the detention?

a)

Equal protection against discrimination

b)

Writ of habeas corpus to question custody

c)

Right to privacy of correspondence

d)

Freedom of speech in public rallies

5.

Which statement accurately describes legislative privilege from arrest for Members of the Philippine Congress during sessions?

a)

Privilege suspends arrest only during special sessions

b)

Privilege protects against arrest for offenses under six years

c)

Privilege covers offenses punishable by more than six years

d)

Privilege applies to all offenses without exception

e)

Privilege allows refusal of arrest warrants at any time

6.

Which statement best explains the President’s item veto in appropriation or revenue bills shown in the image?

a)

It sends the bill back for three more readings

b)

It delays enactment for thirty additional days

c)

It removes specific items but keeps the rest

d)

It rejects the entire bill without conditions

7.

In a scenario where the President dies during the term, who serves the remainder of the term?

a)

The Chief Justice assumes as Acting President

b)

The Vice-President becomes President

c)

A special election immediately chooses a President

d)

The Senate President becomes President

8.

Which action is restricted when the President declares martial law or suspends the writ of habeas corpus?

a)

Call out the armed forces to suppress rebellion

b)

Inform Congress within forty-eight hours of the proclamation

c)

Place the Philippines under martial law during invasion

d)

Impose martial law beyond sixty consecutive days

9.

Which scenario best illustrates the Supreme Court’s power of judicial review in the Philippines?

a)

The Judicial and Bar Council interviews candidates for vacancies

b)

Congress reallocates funds to increase judicial appropriations

c)

The Chief Justice assigns a judge to another station temporarily

d)

A citizen challenges a presidential proclamation as unconstitutional

10.

Which statement best describes the mandatory decision timelines for courts after a case is submitted for resolution?

a)

Supreme Court within twelve months; all other courts within six months

b)

Only lower courts have deadlines; the Supreme Court decides without time limit

c)

All courts within ninety days regardless of level and type of case

d)

Supreme Court within twenty-four months; lower collegiate courts within twelve months; other lower courts within three months

11.

What is the primary purpose of the separation of powers in the Philippine government?

a)

To enhance the efficiency of public services

b)

To streamline decision-making processes

c)

To allow for a unified government response

d)

To ensure that no single branch becomes too powerful

12.

Which constitutional provision allows citizens to participate in the legislative process through initiatives and referendums?

a)

Right to free speech

b)

Right to petition the government

c)

Right to assembly

d)

Right to vote

13.

In the context of the Philippine Constitution, what does the term 'bill of rights' refer to?

a)

A list of laws passed by Congress

b)

A collection of international treaties

c)

A set of fundamental rights guaranteed to all citizens

d)

A document outlining the powers of the President

14.

What is the effect of a presidential proclamation of martial law on civil liberties in the Philippines?

a)

All civil liberties are suspended indefinitely

b)

Civil liberties remain intact unless specifically revoked

c)

Only freedom of speech is affected

d)

All civil liberties are subject to military oversight

15.

Which constitutional provision ensures the right to a fair trial in the Philippines?

a)

Right to assembly

b)

Right to privacy

c)

Right to due process

d)

Right to free speech