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AI and Machine Learning Worksheet (Grade 10)

Total questions: 103

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is known as the father of Artificial Intelligence?

a)

Alan Turing

b)

John McCarthy

c)

Andrew Ng

d)

Geoffrey Hinton

2.

Which statement fits Weak AI or Narrow AI?

a)

It has general human-level intelligence.

b)

It performs multiple tasks simultaneously.

c)

Performs dedicated tasks within a limited scope.

d)

It can reason like a human.

3.

What differentiates Super AI from General AI?

a)

Super AI has a narrowly focused skill.

b)

General AI can exceed human intellectual performance.

c)

Super AI surpasses human intelligence in every domain.

d)

Super AI has no cognitive abilities.

4.

What is the major focus of Theory of Mind AI?

a)

Data storage

b)

Understanding emotions and beliefs

c)

Performing calculations quickly

d)

Robot mechanics

5.

AI helps in healthcare by ____ .

a)

Diagnosing diseases and patient monitoring

b)

Replacing doctors fully

c)

Only recording patient data

d)

Eliminating all human interaction

6.

Machine Learning is best described as ____ .

a)

Programming specific instructions explicitly

b)

Training systems to learn from data

c)

Hardware manufacturing

d)

Software debugging

7.

Unsupervised learning primarily involves ____ .

a)

Learning from labelled data

b)

Discovering patterns from unlabelled data

c)

Making decisions based on rewards

d)

Pre-programmed rules

8.

Reinforcement learning is based on ____ .

a)

Receiving rewards or penalties through trial and error

b)

Grouping data clusters

c)

Identifying keywords

d)

Using labelled data only

9.

Deep Learning primarily uses ____ .

a)

Decision Trees

b)

Neural Networks with many layers

c)

Statistical methods only

d)

Simple linear regression

10.

Deep Learning models excel at processing ____ .

a)

Simple numeric data only

b)

Complex unstructured data like images and speech

c)

Only text

d)

Only numerical data

11.

An advantage of Deep Learning is ____ .

a)

Manual feature engineering

b)

High accuracy in complex tasks

c)

Low computational resources needed

d)

Easy interpretability

12.

A big challenge in Deep Learning is ____ .

a)

Lack of data

b)

Excessive interpretability

c)

Simplicity of models

d)

Human-level understanding by humans

13.

Deep learning models improve with ____ .

a)

More data and training time

b)

Less computational power

c)

Fewer data only

d)

Fixed data only

14.

An example of Deep Learning application in healthcare is ____ .

a)

Algorithmic trading

b)

Medical image analysis

c)

Automated marketing

d)

Cybersecurity threat detection

15.

Neural networks are widely used for ____ .

a)

Human brain neuron simulation

b)

Pattern recognition and classification

c)

Statistical models

d)

Logistic regression

16.

Layers between input and output layers are called ____ .

a)

Data layers

b)

Hidden layers

c)

Input layers

d)

Output layers

17.

Generative AI is designed to ____ .

a)

Analyze but not create content

b)

Create new content from learned patterns

c)

Only classify data

d)

Run hardware operations

18.

The Foundation Model in Generative AI is ____ .

a)

A small lightweight model

b)

A large multi-network trained on diverse data

c)

A simple decision tree

d)

A rule-based system

19.

The self-attention mechanism in Transformers helps ____ .

a)

Focus on all parts of the input sequence for context

b)

Filter irrelevant data before training

c)

Generate random output

d)

Only translate languages

20.

Multi-head attention means ____ .

a)

Running several attention layers in parallel

b)

One attention head per sequence

c)

Removing attention heads

d)

Simple output generation

21.

Positional encoding in Transformers is used because ____ .

a)

Transformers have no inherent sense of sequence

b)

To encode data size

c)

To speed-up training

d)

To eliminate tokens

22.

Which is NOT a type of Generative AI?

a)

Text generation

b)

Image generation

c)

Database management

d)

Music generation

23.

An example of text generation model is ____ .

a)

DALL·E

b)

GPT

c)

MidJourney

d)

AutoDock

24.

One application of Generative AI in finance is ____ .

a)

Fraud detection

b)

Automated report generation

c)

Stock trading without AI

d)

Network security hardening

25.

Transformer models use which processing architecture?

a)

Encoder–decoder

b)

Recurrent networks

c)

Feedforward only

d)

Clustering layers

26.

The main goal of Artificial Intelligence is to ____ .

a)

Save data

b)

Convert hardware efficiently

c)

Make machines intelligent

d)

Increase memory

27.

Which of the following is an example of AI?

a)

Calculator

b)

Printer

c)

Voice Assistant

d)

Scanner

28.

Machine Learning is a part of ____ .

a)

Computer Networks

b)

Operating System

c)

Artificial Intelligence

d)

Database System

29.

Which approach of AI acts like a human?

a)

Act rationally

b)

Think rationally

c)

Act humanly

d)

Learn systematically

30.

Deep Learning is based on ____ .

a)

Heuristics

b)

Decision tables

c)

Neural Networks

d)

Operating Systems

31.

Which programming language is widely used in AI?

a)

C

b)

Java

c)

Python

d)

HTML

32.

Machine Learning is a subset of ____ .

a)

Data Mining

b)

Artificial Intelligence

c)

Computer Networks

d)

Database Systems

33.

Which neural network is mainly used for image processing?

a)

RNN

b)

CNN

c)

ANN

d)

GAN

34.

Which neural network is best suited for sequence data?

a)

CNN

b)

ANN

c)

RNN

d)

LNN

35.

Deep Learning is a subset of

a)

Data Mining

b)

Machine Learning

c)

Computer Networks

d)

Database Systems

36.

Which of the following is the basic unit of a neural network

a)

Node/Neuron

b)

Layer

c)

Weight

d)

Bias

37.

Deep Learning requires large amounts of

a)

Hardware only

b)

Algorithms only

c)

Data

d)

Internet speed

38.

Which of the following is a real-world application of Deep Learning

a)

Web processing

b)

Face recognition

c)

Calculator

d)

Spreadsheet

39.

AI in digital security mainly helps to

a)

Design hardware

b)

Detect and prevent cyber threats

c)

Increase internet speed

d)

Stop passwords

40.

Machine Learning helps digital security systems by

a)

Managing checksum attacks

b)

Automatically learning attack patterns

c)

Encrypting only data

d)

Blocking all users

41.

Which of the following is an AI-based security application

a)

Firewall rules

b)

Antivirus with ML detection

c)

File manager

d)

Text editor

42.

An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can help to

a)

Increase bandwidth

b)

Identify abnormal network behavior

c)

Improve hardware speed

d)

Manage databases

43.

AI-based fraud recognition is mainly useful for

a)

E-commerce

b)

Data storage

c)

Authentication and access control

d)

Software testing

44.

Which type of error can be detected using AI in digital models

a)

Power failure

b)

Malware

c)

Printer error

d)

Monitor damage

45.

AI helps in phishing detection by

a)

Blocking emails

b)

Learning patterns of fake emails

c)

Encrypting messages

d)

Non-compliant images

46.

What is the major advantage of using AI in digital security

a)

Reduce manual effort

b)

Slow response

c)

Real-time threat detection

d)

No data requirement

47.

Generative AI is mainly used to

a)

Analyze existing data only

b)

Generate new content

c)

Share little data

d)

Improve hardware speed

48.

Generative AI can generate

a)

Only text

b)

Only image

c)

Only audio

d)

Text, images, audio, and more

49.

Which of the following is a common application of Generative AI

a)

File compression

b)

Content creation

c)

Data sorting

d)

Hardware testing

50.

Which is an example of supervised learning

a)

Clustering customer groups

b)

Email spam filtering with labeled emails

c)

Random data generation

d)

Exploring databases

51.

Which field overlaps with AI/ML but is focused on data-driven insights

a)

Physics

b)

Data Science

c)

Hardware Engineering

d)

Linguistics

52.

What is the typical peak data rate supported by 5G systems

a)

1 Gbps

b)

10 Gbps

c)

20 Gbps

d)

100 Mbps

53.

What is the Internet of Things (IoT)

a)

A technology used only for smartphones

b)

A network of interconnected physical devices that exchange data

c)

A type of computer virus

d)

A communication protocol for websites

54.

Physical design of IoT mainly focuses on

a)

Data flow

b)

Hardware components

c)

Cloud service

d)

Software standards

55.

Logical design of IoT deals with

a)

Hardware wiring

b)

Battery types

c)

Power supply

d)

Functional interactions among devices

56.

Application layer in IoT handles

a)

Signal amplification

b)

User-side services

c)

Device manufacturing

d)

Power management

57.

Which sensor is used for measuring temperature

a)

Logic

b)

Ultrasonic sensor

c)

LM35

d)

Resistor

58.

A gateway in IoT is mainly used for

a)

Cooking

b)

Bridge device with the Internet

c)

Taking photos

d)

Increasing sound

59.

A sensor is a device that

a)

Performs physical action

b)

Converts physical quantity into electrical signals

c)

Stores data

d)

Only transmits data

60.

A sensor module is an electronic board that

a)

Integrates sensor with required circuitry

b)

Performs temperature sensing only

c)

Provides sound detection only

d)

Provides light measurement only

61.

In a sensor module, an actuator mainly controls

a)

Temperature

b)

Water flow

c)

Power supply

d)

Gas leakage

62.

An example of external media in communication is

a)

Fiber transfer

b)

Remote surgery

c)

Email sending

d)

Social media browsing

63.

Next Generation Network (NGN) is primarily based on

a)

Packet-switched IP networks

b)

Circuit-switching

c)

Morse code

d)

Analog communication

64.

Which functional block of NGN controls call set-up and teardown

a)

End-user devices

b)

Media Gateway

c)

Application Server

d)

Router

65.

A key characteristic of NGN is

a)

No support for multimedia

b)

Quality of Service (QoS)

c)

Basic switching

d)

Manual routing

66.

The part of NGN that handles service creation is

a)

Media Gateway

b)

Application Server

c)

PSTN switch

d)

Antenna

67.

The combination of 5G and IoT is mainly used for

a)

Faster book printing

b)

Automation and smart connectivity

c)

Slower networks

d)

Manual switching

68.

Internet of Things (IoT) refers to

a)

Network of computers only

b)

Network of people on internet

c)

Interconnection of physical devices using internet

d)

Wireless communication only

69.

Which component makes a device smart in IoT?

a)

Battery

b)

Switch

c)

Sensor

d)

Valves

70.

Which layer collects data from sensors in IoT architecture?

a)

Application layer

b)

Network layer

c)

Perception layer

d)

Cloud layer

71.

Which sensor is used in smart parking systems?

a)

Gas sensor

b)

Temperature sensor

c)

Humidity sensor

d)

Ultrasonic sensor

72.

NGN stands for

a)

New Global Network

b)

Network Group Node

c)

Next Generation Network

d)

New Generation Node

73.

Which is an advantage of cloud-based IoT?

a)

Limited storage

b)

High maintenance

c)

Remote access to data

d)

Low availability

74.

A device that converts a physical quantity into electrical signals is called

a)

Sensor

b)

Actuator

c)

Processor

d)

Controller

75.

An actuator performs which function in IoT?

a)

Sensor

b)

Data storage

c)

Decision making

d)

Physical action

76.

Which frequency band is mainly used in 5G?

a)

Medium wave

b)

Long wave

c)

AM band

d)

Millimeter wave

77.

Which protocol is commonly used in NGN for voice?

a)

SIP

b)

FTP

c)

HTTP

d)

SMTP

78.

Functional block diagram of NGN mainly includes

a)

Sensor network

b)

LAN, WAN, MAN

c)

Sensors, Actuators, Gateway

d)

Client, Server, Database

79.

Sensor system usually connected to

a)

Cloud server directly

b)

Actuator only

c)

Microcontroller

d)

Router

80.

NGN supports which type of services?

a)

Voice only

b)

Data only

c)

Multimedia services

d)

Fax only

81.

Which network uses NGN concept?

a)

PSTN

b)

ISDN

c)

VoIP

d)

Telegraph network

82.

Media Gateway converts

a)

Signalling protocols

b)

IP to IP only

c)

Analog to digital media

d)

Data packets

83.

Cloud based IoT devices to be

a)

Standalone

b)

Offline

c)

Centrally managed

d)

Manually controlled

84.

Cloud based IoT supports

a)

Remote

b)

Data monitoring

c)

Data backup

d)

All of the above

85.

Blockchain is most commonly associated with

a)

Cryptocurrency

b)

Email service

c)

Web hosting

d)

File sharing

86.

Blockchain mainly works on

a)

Client-server model

b)

Master-slave architecture

c)

Ring topology

d)

Peer-to-peer network

87.

In blockchain system, data is stored

a)

On a single server

b)

Offline only

c)

At a central authority

d)

Across multiple nodes

88.

Data modification in traditional system is

a)

Impossible

b)

Restricted

c)

Very slow

d)

Easy

89.

Which system offers higher transparency?

a)

Blockchain system

b)

Manual system

c)

Standalone system

d)

Traditional system

90.

Blockchain architecture consists of layers such as

a)

Hardware, software, network

b)

Input, output, storage

c)

Physical, logical, virtual

d)

Application, communication, operation

91.

Public blockchain is

a)

Permissioned

b)

Private

c)

Open to everyone

d)

With access control

92.

Private blockchain offers

a)

Less security

b)

Slower transactions

c)

Fast transactions

d)

No access control

93.

Consortium blockchain is mainly used in

a)

Banking sector

b)

Gaming

c)

Social media

d)

Entertainment

94.

Hybrid blockchain offers

a)

Full privacy

b)

Full transparency

c)

Controlled transparency

d)

Heavy security

95.

Who invented blockchain technology?

a)

Elon Musk

b)

Satoshi Nakamoto

c)

Vitalik Buterin

d)

Tim Berners-Lee

96.

Which system is typically slower for cross-border transactions?

a)

Blockchain

b)

Both the same

c)

None of these

d)

Traditional centralized system

97.

Blockchain improves supply chain by

a)

Reducing transparency

b)

Tracking products from origin to consumer

c)

Hiding product details

d)

Increasing fraud risk

98.

What ensures transactions on the blockchain cannot be altered?

a)

Consensus algorithm

b)

Open web

c)

Miner ID

d)

Private keys

99.

Hybrid blockchain term

a)

Combination of public and private blockchains

b)

Are fully centralized

c)

Are prohibited in most countries

d)

Do not use cryptography

100.

What process do miners perform?

a)

Code smart contracts

b)

Verify and add blocks to the blockchain

c)

Delete failed transactions

d)

Create cryptocurrency

101.

Blockchain network participants are called

a)

Servers

b)

Miners

c)

Nodes

d)

Clients

102.

What links a block to its previous block?

a)

Timestamp

b)

Previous block's hash

c)

User ID

d)

Transaction amount

103.

In healthcare, blockchain helps by

a)

Making all patient data public

b)

Securely storing and sharing medical records

c)

Slowing down data access

d)

Reducing data collection