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CH 6. Inclusive Education-1

Total questions: 86

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Education of children with special needs should be provided

a)

along with other normal children

b)

by methods developed for special children in special schools

c)

in special school

d)

by special teachers in special schools

2.

A student of V-grade with visual deficiency should be

a)

excused to do a lower level of work

b)

helped with his/her routine-work by parents and friends

c)

treated normally in the classroom and provided support through Audio CDs

d)

given special treatment in the classroom

3.

A provision for education for the children with disabilities can be done through

a)

Inclusive education

b)

Mainstreaming

c)

Integration

d)

None of these

4.

Child belonging to weaker section means

a)

A child belonging to such parents whose annual income is low

b)

A child belonging to such parents who come under the disadvantaged group

c)

A child belonging to such parents who come under the category of below poverty line

d)

A child belonging to such parents whose annual income is lower than the minimum limit specified by the appropriate government

5.

A student of grade 5 with visual deficiency should be

a)

excused to do a lower level of work

b)

helped with his/her routine work by parents and friends

c)

treated normally in the classroom and provided support through audio CDs

d)

given special treatment in the classroom

6.

Why should students play games in school?

a)

It makes them physically strong

b)

It makes work easier for teachers

c)

It helps in passing time

d)

It develops co-operation and physical balance

7.

You have been told to accommodate two mentally retarded children in your class. You will

a)

refuse to accept them as your students

b)

tell the principal to accommodate them in another class exclusively for mentally retarded children

c)

learn techniques to teach such students

d)

none of these

8.

Which article enjoins that “All minorities whether based on religion or language shall have the right to establish and administer education institutions of their choice”

a)

Article 29 (1)

b)

Article 29 (2)

c)

Article 30 (1)

d)

Article 30 (2)

9.

“It is the duty of mankind to give the best to the children” — UNO proclaimed it on

a)

August 15, 1969

b)

April 20, 1969

c)

June 16, 1959

d)

November 20, 1959

10.

Expansion of RTE is

a)

Right of children to free and compulsory education

b)

Right to teacher education

c)

Right of children to education

d)

Right towards education

11.

Dyslexia is associated with

a)

Mental disorder

b)

Mathematical disorder

c)

Reading disorder

d)

Behavioural disorder

12.

The best way, specially at primary level, to address the learning difficulties of students is to use

a)

a variety of teaching methods suited to the disability

b)

expensive and glossy support material

c)

easy and interesting textbooks

d)

story-telling method

13.

Centrally sponsored scheme of Integrated Education for disabled children aims at providing educational opportunities to children with disabilities in

a)

regular schools

b)

special schools

c)

open schools

d)

Blind Relief Association schools

14.

Which of the following is a better strategy for teaching children with special needs?

a)

Discussion in the classroom involving maximum number of students

b)

Demonstration by teacher involving students

c)

Cooperative learning and peer tutoring

d)

Ability grouping for teaching

15.

The objective of action research is to

a)

gain new knowledge

b)

develop the science of behaviour in educational situations

c)

modify the educational practices in school and classroom

d)

all of these

16.

Girl’s education should be given priority because

a)

girls are more intelligent than boys

b)

girls are less in number than boys

c)

girls were badly discriminated against in the past

d)

only girls are capable of leading a social change

17.

Inclusive Education

a)

encourages strict admission procedures

b)

includes indoctrination of facts

c)

includes teachers from marginalized groups

d)

celebrates diversity in the classroom

18.

Inclusive education refers to a school education system that

a)

emphasizes the need to promote the education of the girl child only

b)

includes children with disability

c)

includes children regardless of physical, intellectual, social, linguistic or other differently able conditions

d)

encourages education of children with special needs through exclusive schools

19.

It is not Speech Disorder:

a)

Lisping and Slurring

b)

Talking in slow or fast speed

c)

Stammering and Stuttering

d)

Sharp unclear speech

20.

A child of class-4 always suffers with anxiety and frustration, you will

a)

complain to his guardian

b)

bring him to psychiatrist

c)

do the role of a counsellor

d)

leave him on his fortune

21.

The main objective of the mental hygiene is

a)

to protect the mental health of the child

b)

to remove maladjustment

c)

Both above

d)

None of these

22.

Special education is related to

a)

Educational for talented students

b)

Educational programmes for disabled

c)

Training programmes for Teachers

d)

Training programmes for retarded

23.

Which article enjoins that “All minorities whether based on religion or language shall have the right to establish and administer education institutions of their choice”

a)

Article 29(1)

b)

Article 29(2)

c)

Article 30(1)

d)

Article 30(2)

24.

If a child writes 16 as 61 and gets confused between b and d, this is case of

a)

Visual Impairment

b)

Learning Disability

c)

Mental impairment

d)

Mental Retardation

25.

Special needs education is the type of education

a)

given to very special people

b)

given to persons with disabilities

c)

provided to intelligent people

d)

established by colonial masters

26.

Children with speech impairment can be assisted by

a)

encouraging them to express thoughts in the classroom

b)

helping him/her to pronounce correct sounds

c)

helping him/her to hear his/her spoken errors

d)

referral to specialist for complete evaluation

27.

One’s personality disorder is based on

a)

Emotional shocks

b)

Simple feelings

c)

Emotional enjoyment

d)

Mental health

28.

In which country was the Juvenile Psychopathic Institute established in the year 1909

a)

Australia

b)

India

c)

Chicago

d)

Saudi Arabia

29.

A teacher has some physically challenged children in her class. Which of the following would be appropriate for her to say?

a)

Wheel-chaired bound children may take help of their peers in going to hall.

b)

Physically inconvenienced children may do an alternative activity in the classroom.

c)

Mohan why don’t you use your crutches to go to the playground.

d)

Polio afflicted children will now present a song.

30.

Learning disabilities may occur due to all of the following except

a)

Cerebral dysfunction

b)

Emotional disturbance

c)

Behavioural disturbance

d)

Cultural factors

31.

An inclusive school

a)

Is committed to improve the learning outcomes of all students irrespective of their capabilities

b)

Differentiate between students and sets less challenging achievement targets for specially abled children

c)

Committed particularly to improve the learning outcomes of specially abled students

d)

Decides learning needs of students according to their disability

32.

Learning Disability in motor skills is called

a)

Dyspraxia

b)

Dyscalculia

c)

Dyslexia

d)

Dysphasia

33.

Learning Disability

a)

is a stable state

b)

is a variable state

c)

need not impair functioning

d)

does not improve with appropriate input

34.

Learning disabilities may occur due to all of the following except

a)

Teachers way of teaching

b)

Prenatal use of alcohol

c)

Mental Retardation

d)

Meningitis during infancy

35.

An inclusive school reflects on all the following questions except

a)

Do we believe that all students can learn

b)

Do we work in teams to plan and deliver learning enabling environment

c)

Do we properly segregate special children from normal to provide better care

d)

Do we adopt strategies catering for the diverse needs of students

36.

A disorder related to language comprehension is

a)

apraxia

b)

dyslexia

c)

aspecephxia

d)

aphasia

37.

Which of the following is the most effective way to convey students from disadvantaged sections that you expect them to participate and succeed?

a)

Articulate your confidence in their ability to succeed

b)

Develop your own interest in the topics to be taught

c)

Compare them with other children as frequently as possible to make them realize their goal

d)

Emphasize the point that you have high expectation of them

38.

Following are the examples of developmental disorder, except

a)

autism

b)

cerebral palsy

c)

post-traumatic stress

d)

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

39.

Inclusion in schools primarily focuses on

a)

making subtle provisions for special category children

b)

fulfilling the needs of children with disabilities only

c)

meeting the need of the disabled child at the expense of entire class

d)

including the educational needs to illiterate parents in schools

40.

The cause of learned helplessness in children is their

a)

acquired behaviour that they will not succeed

b)

callous attitude towards classroom activities

c)

non-compliance with expectations of their parents

d)

moral decision for not taking up studies seriously

41.

If a student is consistently getting lower grades in school, her parents can be advised to help her by

a)

working in close association with teachers

b)

withholding mobile phones, movies, comics and extra time for play

c)

narrating her hardships of life for those who do not possess proper education

d)

forcing her to work harder at home

42.

Teachers must believe in which of the following values in the context of dealing with disadvantaged learners?

a)

Personal accountability for students’ success

b)

High expectations of appropriate behaviour

c)

No demands of any sort on the student

d)

Using shock and anger for immediate compliance

43.

In the context of learning-disabled children, providing immediate connections, stressing collaboration and leveraging non-learning technologies such as instant messaging, intelligent search and content management are associated with which of the following designs?

a)

Embedded learning

b)

Interventionist learning

c)

Reply to remediation

d)

Universal design for learning

44.

An inclusive classroom is that where teachers create diverse and meaningful learning experiences for every learner.

a)

Assessments are repeated till every learner achieves minimum grades

b)

Teachers teach from only prescribed books to lessen the burden

c)

There is active involvement of children in solving as many problems as possible

d)

Teachers create diverse and meaningful learning experiences for every learner

45.

Learning disabilities are:

a)

Objective facts and culture has no role in determining them

b)

Synonymous with dyslexia

c)

Also present in children with average or above average IQ

d)

Not immutable irrespective of time and nature of interventions

46.

Which of the following may be the best way to deal with an inattentive child in the classroom?

a)

Nag the child frequently in front of the class to make her/him realize

b)

Make the child sit in the most distraction-reduced area

c)

Allow the child to stand while working so as to enable the child to focus attention

d)

Provide the child frequent breaks to refresh her/his attention

47.

Which of the following is the most appropriate method to monitor the progress of children with learning disabilities?

a)

Case-study

b)

Anecdotal records

c)

Behaviour-rating scale

d)

Structured behavioural observation

48.

The best way to increase the chances of learning-disabled students to lead a full and productive life is by:

a)

Focussing on weaknesses of such students

b)

Maintaining a high expectation from such students

c)

Teaching a variety of skills and strategies that can be applied across a range of contexts

d)

Encouraging these children to define their own goals

49.

Students of disadvantaged groups should be taught along with the normal students. It implies:

a)

Inclusive Education

b)

Special Education

c)

Integrated Education

d)

Exclusive Education

50.

Deficiency in the ability to write, associated with impaired handwriting, is a symptom of:

a)

Dysgraphia

b)

Dyspraxia

c)

Dyscalculia

d)

Dyslexia

51.

Which one of the following statements best describes Inclusion?

a)

It is the belief that children need to be segregated according to their abilities.

b)

It is the belief that some children cannot learn at all.

c)

It is the philosophy that all children have a right to get equal education in a regular school system.

d)

It is the philosophy that special children are a special gift of God.

52.

To cater to the children from disadvantaged background, a teacher should:

a)

Give them a lot of written work

b)

Try to find out more about them and involve them in class discussions

c)

Make them sit separately in the class

d)

Ignore them as they cannot interact with other students

53.

Which of the following behaviours is an identifier of a child with learning disability?

a)

Frequent mood swings

b)

Abusive behaviour

c)

Writing b as d, was as saw, 21 as 12

d)

Low attention span and high physical activity

54.

A child who can see partially should:

a)

Be put in a regular school with no special provisions

b)

Not be given education, since it is not of any use to him

c)

Be put in a separate institution

d)

Be put in a regular school while making special provisions

55.

A teacher has a hearing-impaired child in her middle school class. It is important for her to:

a)

Seat the child where she can see the teacher’s lips and facial expressions clearly

b)

Ask the counsellor to tell the child’s parents to withdraw the child from school

c)

Keep pointing to what the child cannot do over and over again

d)

Ridicule the child and make her sit separately so that she joins an institution for hearing impaired

56.

A teacher can effectively respond to the needs of the children from disadvantaged sections of society by:

a)

Ignoring their background and asking them to do chores in the school

b)

Adapting her pedagogy to the needs of every child in the classroom

c)

Making them sit separately in the classroom so that they do not mix with other children

d)

Telling other children to treat the children from disadvantaged background with sympathy

57.

Children with learning disability:

a)

Are very wise and mature

b)

Are very active, but have a low IQ

c)

Cannot learn anything

d)

Struggle with some aspects of learning

58.

Which philosophical perspective needs to be followed to deal with children with special needs?

a)

They do not need any education at all

b)

They have a right to inclusive education and study in regular schools

c)

They should be segregated and put in separate educational institutions

d)

They should be given only vocational training

59.

Inclusion of children with special needs:

a)

Is an unrealistic goal

b)

Is detrimental to children without disabilities

c)

Will increase the burden on schools

d)

Requires a change in attitude, content and approach to teaching

60.

A child with hearing impairment:

a)

Should be sent only to a school for the hearing impaired and not to a regular school

b)

Will not benefit from academic education only and should be given vocational education instead

c)

Can do very well in a regular school if suitable facilitation and resources are provided

d)

Will never be able to perform on a par with classmates in a regular school

61.

A teacher asks her class to cover sharp edges of furniture with cotton and use Touch and Feel notice boards and books. The needs of which category of special learners is she attempting to cater to?

a)

Socially disadvantaged learners

b)

Visually-impaired learners

c)

Hearing-impaired learners

d)

Learning-impaired learners

62.

One of the following is a reason for mental ill health in students:

a)

Pleasant school atmosphere

b)

Over burdened learning programs

c)

Flexible examination system

d)

Healthy habits of students

63.

Among the following, Educable mentally retarded are:

a)

Profound mentally retarded

b)

Severe mentally retarded

c)

Moderate mentally retarded

d)

Mild mentally retarded

64.

Children coming from socioeconomically disadvantaged backgrounds need a classroom environment which

a)

values and uses their cultural and linguistic knowledge

b)

discourages the use of their language so that they learn the mainstream language

c)

categorizes children based on their abilities

d)

teaches them good behaviour

65.

The intervention needed for creative and talented children in the classroom rests on

a)

giving extra time to them

b)

being affectionate towards them

c)

giving them the responsibility of teaching other children

d)

use of customized and stimulating instructional methods by the teacher

66.

Patterns of divergent thinking identify children, who are

a)

dyslexic

b)

creative

c)

resilient

d)

disabled

67.

Inclusive Education is based on the principle

a)

equity and equal opportunities

b)

social existence and globalization

c)

world brotherhood

d)

social equilibrium

68.

Dyslexia has difficulty in

a)

Reading/Spelling

b)

Expressing

c)

Standing

d)

Speaking

69.

Which of the following is not the role of teacher in inclusive classroom?

a)

Make adequate seating arrangements according to the requirement of the child

b)

Teachers should not pay attention to differently abled child

c)

Teacher should encourage the children

d)

Teacher should devote extra time to teach learning disabled

70.

Meaning of stagnation in education is

a)

Taking not admission in school by the child

b)

Not going to school by the child

c)

Leave the school by the child

d)

Retention of a child in same class for more than one year

71.

During classroom discussions, a teacher often pays more attention to boys than girls. This is an example of

a)

Gender bias

b)

Gender identity

c)

Gender relevance

d)

Gender constancy

72.

Which of the following is an effective strategy to reduced children's gender stereotyping and gender-role conformity?

a)

Discussion about gender bias

b)

Emphasizing gender-specific roles

c)

Gender-segregated play groups

d)

Gender-segregated seating arrangement

73.

In an inclusive classroom, a teacher ________ Individualized Education Plans.

a)

should not prepare

b)

should occasionally prepare

c)

should actively prepare

d)

should discourage the preparation of

74.

The primary characteristic of children with 'dyslexia' includes

a)

attention deficit disorders

b)

divergent thinking; fluency in reading

c)

inability to read fluently

d)

engaging in repetitive locomotor actions

75.

The concept of 'Inclusive Education' as advocated in the Right to Education Act, 2009 is based on

a)

the behaviouristic principles

b)

a sympathetic attitude towards children

c)

a rights-based humanistic perspective

d)

mainstreaming of the disabled by offering them primarily vocational education

76.

In an inclusive classroom, a teacher should

a)

believe that every child has a potential to learn as per their abilities and strength

b)

show an attitude of pity and sympathy towards disabled learners

c)

use labels such as 'handicapped child', 'retarded child' to categorize children

d)

pay attention only to the gifted and talented children

77.

A student shows the following signs in the classroom: Anxiety around tending; Difficulty in recognizing words or letters; Poor vocabulary skills; Difficulty with understanding or remembering what was read. These are an indication of

a)

an autistic student

b)

a creative student

c)

a student with learning disability

d)

a student with mental impairment

78.

A teacher can address needs of specially abled learners in an inclusive classroom

a)

emphasizing upon practice and drill and using paper-pencil tests for assessment

b)

following uniform ways of instructing the students

c)

giving a lot of written homework and stressing on copying of answers from other bright students

d)

developing specific learning objectives based on an analysis of each student's learning strengths and weaknesses

79.

In order to address the needs of students who are facing learning difficulties, a teacher should NOT

a)

do individualized educational planning

b)

practice rigid structures for pedagogy and assessment

c)

use multiple audio-visual aids

d)

use constructive pedagogical approaches

80.

In an inclusive classroom emphasis should be on

a)

Segregation of students based on their social identity

b)

Providing opportunities aiming at maximizing potential of individual children

c)

Performance oriented goals

d)

Undifferentiated instructions

81.

Children with 'dyslexia' can be identified by

a)

analyzing their reading and writing skills

b)

assessing their ability to solve complex higher-order problems

c)

finding out their social and cultural context

d)

a thorough physical health check-up

82.

The underlying belief behind 'inclusive education' is

a)

provisioning of special education institutions for children with different handicaps

b)

the philosophy that all children have a right to get equal education in a regular school

c)

segregation of children on the basis of their abilities and provisioning of vocational training accordingly

d)

diagnostic labelling of children based on their handicaps for identification of their limitations

83.

Who introduces 'Learning Disable' word very first for the children suffered from various learning problems?

a)

Heward

b)

Samuel Kirk

c)

Van Riper

d)

Birch

84.

Which of the following is not the characteristic of Good Mental Health?

a)

Ability to adjust

b)

Emotional Maturity

c)

Self-confidence

d)

Intolerance

85.

Which of the following approach is based on analysing the behaviour of disabled child and find out the root cause of his/her learning deficiency?

a)

Psychoanalytic approach

b)

Behavioural approach

c)

Individualized instructional approach

d)

Multisensory approach

86.

Which of the following is not the characteristic of Learning Disabled Children?

a)

Perceptual effectiveness

b)

Emotional instability

c)

Disorder of attention

d)

Impulsivity