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Introduction to Computer Networks

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best defines a computer network?

a)

A cable that powers computers without data transfer

b)

Two or more devices connected to share resources

c)

A single device running multiple applications alone

d)

Two nearby computers with no communication possible

2.

Which is the MAIN reason devices are connected in a network?

a)

To share information and resources efficiently

b)

To remove the need for any Internet service

c)

To increase device weight and size significantly

d)

To reduce the number of users in classrooms

3.

Which example describes a LAN in everyday life?

a)

Computers in a school lab connected to printers

b)

Multiple cities linked by a fiber backbone

c)

Phones connected to a national cellular provider

d)

Airplanes exchanging data across continents

4.

Which network type typically covers a city or large campus, about 5–50 km?

a)

LAN, Local Area Network

b)

WAN, Wide Area Network

c)

MAN, Metropolitan Area Network

d)

PAN, Personal Area Network

5.

Which network type best matches the Internet as a whole?

a)

MAN, covering a small neighborhood

b)

WAN, covering regions and countries

c)

LAN, covering a room or classroom

d)

PAN, covering a person’s immediate area

6.

A Bluetooth link between headphones and a smartphone is best classified as which network type?

a)

WAN, worldwide interconnected network

b)

LAN, a room or building network

c)

MAN, a citywide fiber network

d)

PAN, very short range personal network

7.

Which scenario best fits a MAN rather than a LAN or WAN?

a)

A town hall fiber network linking city offices

b)

A single home Wi‑Fi for family devices

c)

The global Internet connecting continents

d)

A USB cable connecting a printer directly

8.

Which statement correctly compares LAN, MAN, and WAN by area covered?

a)

Only WANs allow devices to share resources

b)

LAN and MAN cover identical areas always

c)

WAN is smallest, MAN is medium, LAN is largest

d)

LAN is smallest, MAN is medium, WAN is largest

9.

Which network type covers the largest geographic area among these options?

a)

Wide Area Network across countries

b)

Local Area Network within a building

c)

Metropolitan Area Network across a city

d)

Personal Area Network around a user

10.

A home printer and file storage are managed by a central machine that all laptops connect to. What model does this describe?

a)

Public network with open access

b)

Ring topology with token passing

c)

Peer-to-Peer with equal sharing

d)

Client-Server with centralized services

11.

In a peer-to-peer (P2P) network, which statement is most accurate?

a)

One server controls all resources

b)

Ownership must be by an ISP

c)

All devices share resources equally

d)

Only wireless devices can connect

12.

Which scenario best fits a private network?

a)

An ISP’s national backbone

b)

A coffee shop guest Wi‑Fi service

c)

A citywide public hotspot mesh

d)

A school’s internal staff network

13.

Which topology connects all devices to a single central node?

a)

Bus topology using one shared cable

b)

Mesh topology with many paths

c)

Ring topology in a closed loop

d)

Star topology with a hub or switch

14.

Which cable is most commonly associated with Ethernet in wired LANs?

a)

Satellite geostationary link

b)

Microwave point‑to‑point link

c)

Twisted‑pair copper cabling

d)

Infrared line‑of‑sight beam

15.

Bluetooth devices around a person typically form what type of network?

a)

PAN near a single user

b)

LAN covering several rooms

c)

MAN connecting multiple towns

d)

WAN spanning many countries

16.

Which statement best distinguishes public and private networks?

a)

Public are faster than private

b)

Private are always wireless only

c)

Public are offered as a service

d)

Private require international links

17.

Look at the Bus topology sketch showing PCs on a single line with terminators at both ends. What is the main purpose of the terminators in a bus network?

a)

They stop signal reflections on the shared cable

b)

They convert digital signals to optical signals

c)

They amplify signals for distant devices

d)

They provide backup power to all devices

18.

In the Ring topology diagram, data appears to travel from PC1 to PC2 to PC3 to PC4 and back to PC1. Which statement best describes how data moves in a ring network?

a)

It hops randomly between adjacent nodes

b)

It broadcasts to every node over a single bus

c)

It uses a central hub that switches paths

d)

It circulates around a closed loop in one direction

19.

Refer to the Star topology image with a switch/hub in the center connecting PCs. Which advantage is most associated with this layout compared to bus or ring?

a)

A single cable failure affects only one device

b)

The network needs no active equipment at all

c)

All devices share one collision domain always

d)

Adding nodes requires rewiring the whole backbone

20.

The notes describe twisted-pair Ethernet cable where copper wires are twisted together. Why are the pairs twisted?

a)

To allow fiber optics to be added later

b)

To reduce electromagnetic interference and crosstalk

c)

To increase the total copper length used

d)

To make the cable more colorful and flexible

21.

Which connector is commonly used to terminate twisted-pair Ethernet cables in LANs such as Cat5e or Cat6?

a)

USB Type-A plug

b)

SC fiber connector

c)

BNC coaxial plug

d)

RJ45 modular plug

22.

Which statement best describes an RJ45 connector in a typical home network?

a)

Round plug used for audio cables

b)

Coaxial tip for television ports

c)

Plastic plug at Ethernet cable end

d)

Small connector for fiber strands

23.

Which pair correctly matches a protocol with its common use?

a)

TCP/IP – only inside Bluetooth links

b)

SMTP – streaming video content

c)

FTP – sending instant messages

d)

HTTP – delivering web pages

24.

Which wireless connection type is commonly used for short‑range peripherals like headphones and keyboards?

a)

Bluetooth

b)

Satellite

c)

Infrared

d)

Mobile networks

25.

Why are networking protocols necessary when devices communicate?

a)

They define shared rules for messages

b)

They increase cable physical strength

c)

They encrypt all files by default

d)

They replace routers in large networks

26.

Which statement about wired media is accurate?

a)

Coaxial is the newest Ethernet standard

b)

RJ45 is only for wireless devices

c)

Fiber‑optic is identical to power cords

d)

Fiber‑optic uses light for very high speed

27.

Which statement best describes an IP address in a local network?

a)

A code that powers the router on

b)

A unique number identifying each device

c)

A password used for Wi‑Fi security

d)

A label for the Ethernet cable type

28.

In a typical home LAN, what acts as the default gateway for devices?

a)

The router providing network exit

b)

The switch connecting local cables

c)

The DNS server storing names

d)

The printer sharing documents

29.

What is the primary role of DNS in network communication?

a)

Encrypt packets between local devices

b)

Assign MAC addresses to switches

c)

Translate domain names to IP addresses

d)

Allocate power to network hardware

30.

A laptop tries to reach google.com but only knows the name, not the IP. Which component helps it find the correct IP to connect to?

a)

Gateway blocking external traffic

b)

Router assigning a private address

c)

Switch directing broadcast traffic

d)

DNS resolving the domain name

31.

Which type of network is typically used for connecting devices within a single building?

a)

MAN, Metropolitan Area Network

b)

LAN, Local Area Network

c)

WAN, Wide Area Network

d)

PAN, Personal Area Network

32.

In a wireless network, what does the term 'SSID' stand for?

a)

Single Source Internet Device

b)

Service Set Identifier

c)

Secure System Identifier

d)

Standard Signal Integration Device

33.

What is the primary function of a router in a network?

a)

To connect multiple networks and direct data traffic

b)

To store and manage files for users

c)

To provide power to network devices

d)

To encrypt data for secure transmission

34.

Which protocol is commonly used for secure data transmission over the internet?

a)

HTTP

b)

FTP

c)

SMTP

d)

HTTPS

35.

What is the primary purpose of a switch in a network?

a)

To serve as a firewall for network security

b)

To provide internet access to all devices

c)

To connect devices within the same network segment

d)

To encrypt data being transmitted

36.

What is the primary function of a router in a network?

a)

To connect multiple devices within a single network

b)

To filter and forward data packets between networks

c)

To store data for backup purposes

d)

To provide power to network devices