SUSTAINABLE REVIEWER HANDOUT 1

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Definition of Sustainable Tourism

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Sustainable tourism is defined by the UNWTO as the management of resources to fulfill economic, social, and aesthetic needs while maintaining cultural integrity, ecological processes, biological diversity, and life support systems.

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Essential Elements for Sustainable Tourism

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1. Stakeholders are adept in their roles. 2. Strong political leadership ensures wide participation. 3. Continuous monitoring of impacts with corrective actions. 4. Tourism provides meaningful experiences and satisfaction. 5. Raising awareness about sustainability issues.

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Three Dimensions of Sustainable Development

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The three dimensions are economy, society, and environment. Neglecting one dimension risks the others.

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Fundamental Policy Objectives of Tourism Development

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Tourism development policies should be based on social justice and ecological sustainability.

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Long-term Benefits of Tourism Development

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Policies should seek long-term benefits for all stakeholders involved in tourism.

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Measurement of Progress in Sustainable Development

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Progress should focus on the three dimensions of sustainable development rather than just economic returns.

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Public Policies and Resource Limitations

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Public policies must recognize the limitations of the planet's resources and cannot rely solely on technology.

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Balance Between Economic and Environmental Dimensions

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Achieving balance makes development viable.

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Balance Between Economic and Social Dimensions

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Achieving balance makes development equitable.

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Balance Between Environmental and Social Dimensions

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Achieving balance makes development a tool for liveability.