Baroque Period Overview

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What years did the Baroque period span?

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1600-1750

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What significant global events occurred during the Baroque period?

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English settlers colonized North America, Europeans fought in the Seven Years War, Isaac Newton discovered the laws of gravity, John Locke wrote influential essays, and Protestantism spread in Northern Europe.

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Who was a notable composer from the Baroque period?

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Bach

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What are some characteristics of Baroque painting?

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Dramatic movement and intense lighting.

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How did Caravaggio's work influence the transition between art periods?

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Caravaggio's work bridged the Renaissance and Baroque periods.

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What was the role of the Catholic Church in Baroque art?

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The Catholic Church built ornate cathedrals and commissioned elaborate paintings to awe congregations.

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How did Protestantism influence art in the Netherlands during the Baroque period?

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Protestant churches were simple, leading artists to paint for middle class merchants, creating genre paintings, still lifes, and landscapes.

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What is the Dutch Golden Age?

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A period in Dutch history during the Baroque era known for its unique art style, including genre paintings and landscapes.

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What distinguishes Baroque paintings from Renaissance paintings?

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Baroque paintings capture moments of action and movement, while Renaissance paintings often depict people at rest.

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What is a key feature of Baroque architecture?

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Baroque architecture is known for its grandeur, opulence, and use of dramatic contrasts.