4.1.3 Vocab (Enzymes)

Front

Speeds up a chemical reaction

Back

catalyst

Front

Part of the enzyme where the substrate binds

Back

active site

Front

Type of protein that acts as a catalyst

Back

enzyme

Front

End result of an enzymatic reaction

Back

Product

Front

Enzyme shape change due to temperature or pH, stopping function.

Back

denature

Front

Enzymes are very ________ as they react only with specific substrates, like a lock and key.

Back

specific

Front

Measured on a scale of 0-14, indicates if a solution is acidic or basic.

Back

pH

Front

Stabilizes pH (prevents significant changes)

Back

buffer

Front

Attaches to the enzyme's active site and is converted to the product.

Back

substrate

Front

Enzymes are ________ as they remain unchanged in reactions.

Back

reusable