Sample Flashcard to Test out AI for course

Front

What sort of organism starts every food chain?

Back

Producer/Plant

Answer explanation

Every food chain begins with producers, primarily plants, which convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis. They form the base of the food chain, supporting all other organisms, including herbivores and carnivores.

Front

Which of the following is a primary consumer in a food chain? Options: Herbivore, Carnivore, Producer, Decomposer

Back

Herbivore

Answer explanation

A primary consumer in a food chain is an herbivore, as it feeds directly on producers (plants). Carnivores are secondary consumers, while decomposers break down organic matter, and producers are the plants themselves.

Front

What role do decomposers play in a food chain?

Back

They break down dead organisms

Answer explanation

Decomposers play a crucial role in food chains by breaking down dead organisms, recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem. This process supports primary producers and maintains the balance of the environment.

Front

Which organism is typically at the top of a food chain? Options: Producer, Primary consumer, Secondary consumer, Apex predator

Back

Apex predator

Answer explanation

An apex predator is at the top of a food chain, having no natural predators. They play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems by controlling the populations of other species.