Natural Selection (SI)

Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
+1
Standards-aligned
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10 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What would happen if there was zero variation between all of the organisms on Earth?
Back
Evolution through natural selection would not occur.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does natural selection require in a population?
Back
genetically diverse.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What allows natural selection and evolution to occur in trees during a drought? Options: differences in the characteristics of individual trees, increasing the height of the water table, using other plant parts instead of roots to absorb water, having an identical genetic make-up.
Back
differences in the characteristics of individual trees
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-5
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Effect of the Industrial Revolution on peppered moths in cities.
Back
The population of light-colored moths decreased and the population of dark-colored moths increased.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-4
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why has the percentage of black squirrels been increasing in Washington, DC, over the past century?
Back
Black squirrels have a survival advantage over gray squirrels.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A deer is born with the ability to smell predators better than the other deer in its population. As a result, this deer has several seconds of warning every time wolves or other predators attack. This trait may be selected by natural selection because it increases the deer's _______. Options: ability to survive, ability to find food, sense of safety, ability to select mates
Back
ability to survive
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS3-1
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which of the following best describes how a species changes over time? Options: Members of a species that are best adapted to survive produce offspring with similar characteristics, while members with unfavorable traits do not survive., Members of a species with unfavorable traits produce offspring with similar characteristics, while members best adapted to survive do not reproduce., Members of a species that are best adapted to survive and members with unfavorable traits both produce the same number of offspring., Diversity among members of the species causes all members to stop producing offspring.
Back
Members of a species that are best adapted to survive produce offspring with similar characteristics, while members with unfavorable traits do not survive.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS3-1
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
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