Exponential Growth and Decay

Exponential Growth and Decay

Assessment

Flashcard

Mathematics

10th - 12th Grade

Hard

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20 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

A population of fish starts at 8,000 and decreases by 6% per year. What is the population of fish after 10 years?

Back

4309

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Printer worth after 8 years with 5% annual depreciation from $35,000?

Back

$23,219.72

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

The number of mosquitoes at the beginning of the summer was 4,000. The population of mosquitoes is expected to grow at a rate of 25% a month. How many mosquitoes will there be after 4 months?

Back

To find the number of mosquitoes after 4 months, we can use the formula: $P = P_0(1 + r)^t$, where $P_0$ is the initial population, $r$ is the growth rate, and $t$ is the time in months. Here, $P_0 = 4000$, $r = 0.25$, and $t = 4$. Thus, $P = 4000(1 + 0.25)^4 = 4000(1.25)^4 = 4000(2.44140625) \approx 9765$.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Twenty years ago, Mr. Davis purchased his home for $160,000. Since then, the value of the home has increased about 5% per year. How much is the home worth today?

Back

$424,527.63

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

The value of a car is $15,000 and depreciates at a rate of 8% per year. What is the decay factor?

Back

.92

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Function with initial amount of $15 and an increase of 35% each year: y = 15(35)x, y = 15(1.35)x, y = 15(0.35)x, y = 35(1.15)x

Back

y = 15(1.35)x

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Classify the model: A=1200(.85)6 as Exponential GROWTH or DECAY.

Back

Decay

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