This English philosopher from the Enlightenment period challenged the idea of divine right by theorizing that people have natural rights given by God vs rights only from a monarch.
7 Principles - US Constitution - Turner

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History
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8th Grade
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Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
John Locke
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
This principle implies that people have a voice in their government by way of voting (representation). It is also understood that the power and authority within the government come from the people.
Back
Popular sovereignty
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The President can veto laws. The legislative branch can override the President's veto. The Supreme Court can declare laws unconstitutional. These are all examples of one branch looking over the shoulder of another branch of government.
Back
Checks and Balances
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What concern did the colonists have about the new government, and how was it addressed in the Constitution?
Back
Limited government
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the idea behind the 10th Amendment, where powers not defined by the Federal government belong to the state?
Back
Federalism
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The genius of popular sovereignty is that you have a voice in your government by voting and electing representatives to "represent" you in government from local to national levels.
Back
Republicanism
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The framers of our Constitution further tried to limit the power of the government by dividing the government into 3 branches; the legislative, executive and judicial branch. This is an example of...
Back
Separation of powers
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