Biology EOC Review Goal 4

Front

Which organic molecules are used for long term energy storage? Options: lipids, proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates

Back

lipids

Front

Many enzymes in the human body function best at 37^oC. What is the most likely result of a great increase in body temperature?

Back

enzymes become denatured

Front

Why are enzymes important in biological systems?

Back

They accelerate the rate of chemical reactions.

Front

What causes muscle pain after repeatedly lifting weights?

Back

buildup of lactic acid due to anaerobic respiration

Front

Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS? CO₂ + H₂O + light --> O₂ + glucose, CO₂ + glucose + H₂O --> O₂ + light, _O2 + light + H₂O --> CO₂ + glucose, CO₂ + O₂ + H₂O --> Light+ glucose

Back

CO₂ + H₂O + light --> O₂ + glucose

Front

What are the products of aerobic respiration?

Back

carbon dioxide, water and energy

Front

How is the structure of enzymes related to their function?

Back

Enzymes' unique active site allows it to fit with only one substrate molecule.

Front

Why are proteins important to the survival of animals?

Back

They provide structural functions for the body.

Front

Difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Anaerobic respiration does not require oxygen.

Front

How do cells in the human body release energy stored in an adenosine triphosphate molecule (ATP)?

Back

by breaking a phosphate bond in ATP