How is gravity affected by mass?

the larger the mass of the object, the greater the gravity

What happens to a ball's speed if a greater force is applied along its direction of motion?

The speed of the ball would increase.

Why are decomposers necessary in the food chain?

They provide nutrients for plants.

If a population of grizzly bears gradually increases over time, what will most likely occur?

The number of prey species will decrease.

According to the energy pyramid, what will happen to the other organisms if all the harvest mice died? Options: The number of hawks would decrease, and the number of insects would increase., The number of hawks would increase, and the number of insects would increase., The number of hawks would increase, and the number of insects would decrease., There would be no change in the rest of the chain.

The number of hawks would decrease, and the number of insects would increase.

How can the wolf in this picture benefit from plants even if it never eats plants? Options: The rabbit eats the plants, and the wolf eats the rabbit., The plants help the rabbit to hide from the wolf., The plants make the wolf run slower., The rabbit eats the wolf, and the grass decomposes the rabbit.

The rabbit eats the plants, and the wolf eats the rabbit.

Which of the following is not an adaptation that would help a plant survive in the desert? Options: very long root systems, the ability to store water in stems, tiny or no leaves, large leaves to absorb sunlight

large leaves to absorb sunlight

Relating to the food chain, why are grasses important to people?

People eat organisms that eat the grasses.

According to the food web, if the snail population of this ecosystem increases, what is most likely to occur? Options: The grass population will increase., The grass population will decrease., The snails will eventually become extinct., The grasshopper population will increase at nearly the same rate.

The grass population will decrease.

What is the relationship between the Sun, plants, and animals in a food web?

The Sun provides energy for plants to make their own food, and animals eat plants or other animals.

Why do many trees in cold environments have short, pointy leaves?

Short, pointy leaves do not become weighed down by snow, so the trees' limbs are less likely to break.

5th Grade Science Review (Ohio) Flashcards

Student preview

63 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Sound is caused by?

Back

vibrations

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Sound travels FASTEST through which of these materials? Options: Air, Empty space, Metal, Water

Back

Metal

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Frequency

Back

the number of vibrations per second

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is volume?

Back

the loudness or softness of a sound

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What medium does sound travel through slowest?

Back

gas

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

High pitches are produced by objects vibrating _______________.

Back

quickly

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Sound travels in which direction?

Back

all directions

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