Judicial Branch

Front

What does "equal justice under the law" mean?

Back

Equal treatment and protection under the law for all individuals

Front

Which court has original jurisdiction?

Back

district

Front

Which court does not decide guilt/innocence, but if a fair trial was received? Options: appellate, district, Supreme Court, state courts

Back

appellate

Front

All of the following are appeals decisions EXCEPT:
- upholding the decision
- reversing the decision
- remanding the case
- sending the case to the Supreme Court

Back

sending the case to the Supreme Court

Front

Why are legal precedents important?

Back

They provide guidance for future cases and help ensure consistency and fairness in the legal system.

Front

The Supreme Court presides over cases that involve diplomats from foreign countries & disputes between states giving it what type of jurisdiction in this case?

Back

Original jurisdiction

Front

What granted the power of the Supreme Court to review any federal, state, or local law to see if it is constitutional?

Back

Principle of judicial review

Front

Why is judicial review an important power?

Back

prevents legislative & executive branches from violating the Constitution

Front

How do the courts depend on the Executive Branch?

Back

The Executive Branch enforces the decisions of the court.

Front

What is the number of cases handled in a given period?

Back

caseload