AP Lit Poetry Terms

Front

Comparison between two things that use helping verbs "like" "as" "than" or "resembles"

Back

simile

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.9

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

Front

A comparison between two things that does NOT use any helping verbs

Back

metaphor

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.9

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

Front

An extended metaphor with complex logic or a startling comparison - takes place over an entire passage or poem.

Back

Conceit

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.7

CCSS.RI.11-12.7

CCSS.RL.11-12.7

CCSS.RL.8.5

CCSS.RL.9-10.7

Front

A special kind of metaphor that gives human attributes to a nonhuman object, such as an animal, object, or concept.

Back

personification

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

Front

Occurs when a poem's speaker addresses someone absent, someone dead, or something nonhuman as if it were present and could respond

Back

apostrophe

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.8

CCSS.RL.8.10

CCSS.RL.8.5

CCSS.RL.9-10.10

CCSS.RL.9-10.9

Front

The use of the part for the whole

Back

Synecdoche

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

Front

The use of something closely related for the thing actually meant, e.g., using blood for "life".

Back

metonymy

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

Front

a contradiction that is nevertheless true

Back

paradox

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

Front

an overstatement or extravagant exaggeration, so far exaggerated that it cannot be taken literally

Back

hyperbole

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

Front

bitter or cutting speech, said with the intention to hurt

Back

sarcasm

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3