Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Flashcard

Front

What is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy?

Back

Photosynthesis

Front

What is the primary function of mitochondria in cells?

Back

To release energy in the form of ATP.

Front

Why do plants require sunlight?

Back

Sunlight provides energy for food production.

Front

What is the effect of light intensity on photosynthesis?

Back

Increased light intensity generally increases the rate of photosynthesis up to a certain point.

Front

What is the role of glucose in cellular respiration?

Back

Glucose is used as a primary energy source during cellular respiration.

Front

What are the two main processes involved in energy conversion in living organisms?

Back

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Front

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?

Back

C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP.

Front

How do plants store energy from sunlight?

Back

In the form of glucose during photosynthesis.

Front

What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Back

Photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy, while cellular respiration converts that chemical energy into usable energy (ATP).