Simple Machines
Flashcard
•
Science
•
5th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a simple machine?
Back
A simple machine is a device that changes the direction or magnitude of a force, typically having few or no moving parts.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the six types of simple machines?
Back
The six types of simple machines are lever, pulley, inclined plane, wedge, screw, and wheel and axle.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the purpose of a fulcrum in a lever?
Back
The fulcrum is the fixed point upon which a lever rotates, allowing it to lift or move loads.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does a pulley work?
Back
A pulley consists of a wheel and a rope that can change the direction of a force, making it easier to lift heavy objects.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the mechanical advantage of a simple machine?
Back
Mechanical advantage is the ratio of the output force produced by a machine to the input force applied to it.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of a screw in everyday life?
Back
A common example of a screw is the cap of a pickle jar, which uses a spiral thread to hold the lid in place.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between a fixed pulley and a movable pulley?
Back
A fixed pulley is anchored in place and changes the direction of the force, while a movable pulley moves with the load and reduces the amount of input force needed.
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