Naming Acids and Bases

Flashcard
•
Chemistry
•
10th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the name of the acid that is incorrectly written by student C?
Back
The specific name of the acid is not provided, but student C made an error in naming.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the law of definite proportions state?
Back
In any chemical compound, the masses of elements are always in the same proportions by mass.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the ending of the base name when naming a binary acid?
Back
The ending of the acid's base name will be -ic.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the cation present in all acids?
Back
The cation in an acid is always hydrogen.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a binary acid?
Back
A binary acid is an acid that consists of two elements, typically hydrogen and a nonmetal.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you name a binary acid?
Back
To name a binary acid, use the prefix 'hydro-', followed by the base name of the nonmetal with the suffix '-ic', and add 'acid'.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between a strong acid and a weak acid?
Back
A strong acid completely dissociates in water, while a weak acid only partially dissociates.
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