Essay Writing Terms

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What is a Thesis Statement?

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A sentence that tells the reader the main idea or purpose of an essay. Argumentative essays have one that includes a claim and reasons in one sentence, while explanatory essays will include a simple summary of the topic and details that will be discussed.

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What is a Claim in essay writing?

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A statement that declares a belief or position on a certain topic.

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Define a Paragraph.

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A group of related sentences that talk about one main idea.

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What is a Source in the context of essay writing?

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A place where information is found, such as a book, website, person, or provided text for an assignment.

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What constitutes a Sentence?

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A group of words that expresses a complete thought; they should start with a capital letter and end with a punctuation mark.

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What is the purpose of an Introduction in an essay?

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To introduce the topic, provide background information, and present the thesis statement.

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What is a Conclusion in essay writing?

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The final paragraph that summarizes the main points and restates the thesis in light of the evidence presented.

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What is the role of Evidence in an argumentative essay?

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To support the claim made in the thesis statement and persuade the reader.

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What is a Counterargument?

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An argument that opposes the main claim, which is addressed to strengthen the original argument.

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Define the term 'Transition' in essay writing.

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Words or phrases that help to connect ideas and ensure the flow of the essay.