Bone identification and Long Bone Anatomy

Front

What is the name of the bone located at the top of the skull, often referred to as a paired bone?

Back

Parietal

Front

Identify the longest bone in the human body.

Back

Femur

Front

What is the outer layer of a bone called that serves as a protective covering?

Back

Periosteum

Front

Which bone is known for its butterfly shape and is located at the base of the skull?

Back

Sphenoid

Front

What type of bone is characterized by being longer than it is wide?

Back

Long bone

Front

Name a key function of the femur in the human body.

Back

Supports weight and allows for movement of the leg.

Front

What is the term for the central cavity of a long bone that contains bone marrow?

Back

Medullary cavity

Front

Which part of the long bone is responsible for the production of blood cells?

Back

Bone marrow

Front

What is the term for the ends of a long bone, which are involved in joint formation?

Back

Epiphysis

Front

What is the name of the dense connective tissue that forms the outer layer of bones?

Back

Cortical bone