Heredity&Genetics

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What is heredity?

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Heredity is the process by which traits and characteristics are passed from parents to their offspring through genes.

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What is a learned behavior?

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A learned behavior is a behavior that an organism acquires through experience or interaction with its environment, rather than being inherited genetically.

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What is the difference between inherited traits and learned behaviors?

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Inherited traits are characteristics passed down genetically from parents to offspring, while learned behaviors are acquired through experience.

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Give an example of an inherited trait in humans.

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An example of an inherited trait in humans is eye color.

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What is the role of genes in heredity?

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Genes are segments of DNA that carry the instructions for the development of traits and are the basic units of heredity.

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How does camouflage help animals survive?

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Camouflage helps animals avoid detection by predators or prey by allowing them to blend in with their environment.

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What is the significance of genetic variation?

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Genetic variation is important for the survival of a species as it increases the chances of adaptation to changing environments.

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What is the term for the observable characteristics of an organism?

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The observable characteristics of an organism are referred to as its phenotype.

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What is a genotype?

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A genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism, consisting of the alleles inherited from its parents.

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How can environmental factors influence behavior?

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Environmental factors can shape behavior by providing experiences that lead to learning, such as social interactions or availability of resources.

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