Cell Organelles

Front

What is the function of a vacuole in plant cells?

Back

A vacuole stores fluid, food, and water in plant cells, and is typically larger than in animal cells.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within a cell that contains organelles and is the site of many cellular processes.

Front

What type of cells do not have a nucleus?

Back

Prokaryotes do not have a nucleus.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus serves as the control center of the cell and contains the cell's DNA.

Front

Which organelle is present in both plant and animal cells?

Back

The cell membrane is found in both plant and animal cells.

Front

What is the primary function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane regulates what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and structural support.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What organelle is responsible for energy production in eukaryotic cells?

Back

Mitochondria are responsible for energy production through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins (rough ER) and lipids (smooth ER), and in the transport of materials within the cell.