Figurative Language

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What is figurative language?

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Figurative language is a literary device that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation. It includes various techniques such as similes, metaphors, personification, and hyperbole.

Front

Define simile and provide an example.

Back

A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words 'like' or 'as'. Example: 'The street cars are like frosted cakes covered with snowflakes.'

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What is alliteration?

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Alliteration is the repetition of the same initial consonant sound in a series of words. Example: 'Happy Harry handles handsprings horribly.'

Front

Explain metaphor and give an example.

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A metaphor is a figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'. Example: 'The snow on the ski hill was powdered sugar.'

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What is hyperbole?

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Hyperbole is an exaggerated statement that is not meant to be taken literally, used for emphasis or effect. Example: 'I’d catch a grenade for you.'

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Define personification and provide an example.

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Personification is a figure of speech in which human qualities are attributed to animals, inanimate objects, or abstract concepts. Example: 'The kite drank the wind and laughed across the sky.'

Front

What is the purpose of using figurative language in writing?

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The purpose of using figurative language is to create vivid imagery, convey emotions, and enhance the reader's understanding and enjoyment of the text.

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Identify a key difference between similes and metaphors.

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The key difference is that similes use 'like' or 'as' to make comparisons, while metaphors do not.

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What effect does alliteration have in poetry or prose?

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Alliteration can create rhythm, enhance mood, and make phrases more memorable.

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How does hyperbole contribute to a narrative?

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Hyperbole adds emphasis and can create humor or dramatic effect, making the narrative more engaging.