Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Flashcard

Front

What is the process by which plant cells convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose?

Back

Photosynthesis

Front

Where do plants take in carbon dioxide?

Back

The leaves, through small openings called stomata.

Front

What two processes do plants undergo to produce and utilize energy?

Back

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Front

In which organelle does cellular respiration occur?

Back

Mitochondria.

Front

What is the name of the pigment in green plants that captures sunlight energy?

Back

Chlorophyll.

Front

What are the main products of photosynthesis?

Back

Glucose and oxygen.

Front

What are the reactants needed for photosynthesis to occur?

Back

Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight.

Front

What is the overall equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

How does chlorophyll contribute to photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, which is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in cellular respiration?

Back

Mitochondria are the organelles where glucose is broken down to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell.