Slope from Two Points & Tables

Front

What is the formula to calculate the slope (m) between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The formula for slope is m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What does a positive slope indicate about a line on a graph?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as x increases, y also increases, meaning the line rises from left to right.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate about a line on a graph?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as x increases, y decreases, meaning the line falls from left to right.

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0.

Front

How do you find the slope from a table of values?

Back

To find the slope from a table, select two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) and use the slope formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

If the slope of a line is 2, what does this mean in terms of rise over run?

Back

A slope of 2 means that for every 1 unit you move to the right (run), the line rises 2 units (rise).

Front

What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (1, 2) and (3, 6)?

Back

The slope is 2, calculated as (6 - 2) / (3 - 1).

Front

How can you determine if two lines are parallel using their slopes?

Back

Two lines are parallel if they have the same slope.

Front

How can you determine if two lines are perpendicular using their slopes?

Back

Two lines are perpendicular if the product of their slopes is -1.