Cell Anatomy

Front

What is the function of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria convert food into energy for the cell.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Front

What type of transport across the cell membrane requires energy?

Back

Active transport requires energy to move substances against their concentration gradient.

Front

What is a cell?

Back

A cell is the basic unit of structure and function in living organisms.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the structure that makes up the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane is primarily composed of phospholipids.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance that fills the space between organelles in a cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane regulates what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and support.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What are organelles?

Back

Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform distinct processes.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material and controls cellular activities.