Sunk Cost Fallacy

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Sunk Cost Fallacy

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When someone continues doing something due to effort, energy, or resources already invested.

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Example of Sunk Cost Fallacy

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Continuing to buy school food from the same vendor because that's how it has always been done.

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Example of Ad Hominem

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A politician criticizing an opponent's educational background rather than their arguments.

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Strawman Fallacy

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Attacks a different subject than the one being discussed, using misdirection.

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Illustration of a straw man figure

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Represents the concept of a straw man fallacy visually.

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Appeal to Ignorance

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An argument that something is valid because there is no evidence for or against it.

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Example of Appeal to Ignorance

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Ghosts must be real because there is no evidence that they don't exist.

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Image of a ghost

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Illustration representing the concept of an appeal to ignorance using ghosts.

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False Dilemma/Dichotomy

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Creating a false problem or a problem between only two options.

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Example of False Dilemma

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"You're either with us or against us."