Wetlands Flashcardizz

Front

What are the main types of wetlands?

Back

The main types of wetlands include marshes, swamps, bogs, and fens.

Front

What is a wetland?

Back

A wetland is a land area that is saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, where oxygen-free processes prevail.

Front

What is peat moss and where is it commonly found?

Back

Peat moss is a type of moss that is commonly found in bogs and is known for its ability to retain water.

Front

What defines a swamp?

Back

A swamp is a type of wetland characterized by the presence of trees and shrubs, with the ground being underwater all or most of the time.

Front

Where are marshes typically located?

Back

Marshes are typically found near ponds, lakes, and coastal areas.

Front

What role do wetlands play in the ecosystem?

Back

Wetlands act as natural water holding systems, helping to control flooding, filter pollutants, and provide habitat for wildlife.

Front

What is the difference between a bog and a fen?

Back

A bog is a wetland that accumulates peat and is acidic, while a fen is a nutrient-rich wetland that is less acidic and has a higher diversity of plant life.

Front

What are some common animals found in wetlands?

Back

Common animals found in wetlands include frogs, turtles, beavers, and various bird species such as herons and ducks.

Front

How do wetlands contribute to water quality?

Back

Wetlands improve water quality by filtering pollutants, absorbing excess nutrients, and trapping sediments.

Front

What is the significance of wetland conservation?

Back

Wetland conservation is significant because wetlands provide critical ecosystem services, support biodiversity, and help mitigate climate change.