Macromolecules

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino Acids

Front

What are the two main types of nucleic acids?

Back

DNA and RNA

Front

Which macromolecule is primarily responsible for storing energy?

Back

Lipids

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

Back

Instant energy for cells and body functions

Front

What are the three main types of macromolecules?

Back

Proteins, Nucleic Acids, and Lipids

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is the structure of a nucleotide?

Back

A nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.

Front

What is the role of phospholipids in cell membranes?

Back

Phospholipids form a bilayer that acts as a barrier to protect the cell and regulate what enters and exits.

Front

What are the four levels of protein structure?

Back

Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, and Quaternary.