Punctuating Sentences Flashcard Review 3

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

Front

When should a comma be used in a complex sentence?

Back

A comma should be used in a complex sentence if the dependent clause comes before the independent clause.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence; it has a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a sentence; it has a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought.

Front

What punctuation is used to separate independent clauses?

Back

A semicolon or a comma followed by a coordinating conjunction is used to separate independent clauses.

Front

What are coordinating conjunctions?

Back

Coordinating conjunctions are words that connect words, phrases, or clauses of equal importance, such as 'and', 'but', 'or', 'nor', 'for', 'so', and 'yet'.

Front

What is the purpose of punctuation in sentences?

Back

Punctuation helps clarify meaning, indicate pauses, and separate ideas within sentences.

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction or a semicolon.

Front

How do you punctuate a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence is punctuated with a comma before the coordinating conjunction or with a semicolon if no conjunction is used.

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence is a sentence that contains only one independent clause and no dependent clauses.