Rhetorical Devices and Logical Fallacies

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What is a rhetorical device?

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A rhetorical device is a technique used by speakers or writers to persuade, inform, or entertain an audience. Examples include metaphors, similes, and alliteration.

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What is a logical fallacy?

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A logical fallacy is an error in reasoning that renders an argument invalid. It often involves a flaw in the logic or structure of the argument.

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Define 'Sweeping Generalization'.

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A sweeping generalization is a fallacy that occurs when a conclusion is drawn from an overly broad premise, often ignoring exceptions.

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What is an anecdote?

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An anecdote is a short, personal story used to illustrate a point or make a connection with the audience.

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What is 'Loaded Language'?

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Loaded language refers to words or phrases that carry strong emotional implications and are intended to influence an audience's perception.

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Explain 'Circular Reasoning'.

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Circular reasoning is a logical fallacy in which the conclusion is included in the premise, essentially arguing in a circle without providing valid evidence.

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What are stereotypes?

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Stereotypes are oversimplified and generalized beliefs about a particular group of people, often leading to misconceptions and biases.

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What is the purpose of using rhetorical questions?

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Rhetorical questions are used to provoke thought or emphasize a point rather than to elicit an answer.

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Define 'Ad Hominem'.

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Ad Hominem is a logical fallacy that attacks the person making an argument rather than addressing the argument itself.

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What is 'Straw Man' argument?

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A straw man argument is a fallacy that misrepresents an opponent's argument to make it easier to attack or refute.