Amplify - Metabolism Unit Review

Front

What is the primary function of the digestive system?

Back

To break down starch into glucose and protein into amino acids.

Front

Which molecule is essential for cells to produce energy?

Back

Glucose.

Front

What is the main role of the respiratory system?

Back

To take in oxygen from the air.

Front

What is the end product of starch digestion in the digestive system?

Back

Glucose.

Front

Where does cellular respiration occur in the cell?

Back

Mitochondria.

Front

What are the two main types of digestion?

Back

Mechanical digestion and chemical digestion.

Front

What is the process by which glucose is converted into energy called?

Back

Cellular respiration.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in digestion?

Back

To speed up the chemical reactions that break down food.

Front

What is the significance of oxygen in cellular respiration?

Back

Oxygen is required to help convert glucose into ATP, the energy currency of the cell.

Front

What are amino acids used for in the body?

Back

To build proteins.