Igneous Rock Flashcard

Igneous Rock Flashcard

Assessment

Flashcard

Science

10th Grade

Practice Problem

Hard

Created by

Wayground Content

FREE Resource

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What primarily determines the type of igneous rock that forms from magma?

Back

The composition of the magma.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the process called when some minerals melt at lower temperatures while others remain solid?

Back

Partial melting.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What does the term 'texture' refer to in the context of igneous rocks?

Back

The size, shape, and distribution of crystals or grains.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which type of igneous rock is characterized by a spongy appearance due to trapped gas bubbles?

Back

Vesicular rock.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

In Bowen’s reaction series, which minerals are represented on the left branch?

Back

Olivine and pyroxene.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the difference between intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks?

Back

Intrusive igneous rocks form from magma that cools slowly beneath the Earth's surface, while extrusive igneous rocks form from lava that cools quickly on the surface.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the significance of Bowen's reaction series in geology?

Back

Bowen's reaction series illustrates the order in which minerals crystallize from cooling magma, helping to understand the formation of different igneous rocks.

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