Verbals

Front

What is a verbal in English grammar?

Back

A verbal is a form of a verb that functions as a different part of speech, such as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Front

What are the three main types of verbals?

Back

The three main types of verbals are infinitives, gerunds, and participles.

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to', that can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Front

Provide an example of an infinitive used in a sentence.

Back

Example: 'To run is my favorite activity.'

Front

What is a gerund?

Back

A gerund is a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun.

Front

Provide an example of a gerund used in a sentence.

Back

Example: 'Swimming is fun.'

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle).

Front

Provide an example of a present participle used in a sentence.

Back

Example: 'The running water is cold.'

Front

Provide an example of a past participle used in a sentence.

Back

Example: 'The broken vase was on the floor.'

Front

How can infinitives function in a sentence?

Back

Infinitives can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.