Verbals

A verbal is a form of a verb that functions as a different part of speech, such as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

The three main types of verbals are infinitives, gerunds, and participles.

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to', that can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Example: 'To run is my favorite activity.'

A gerund is a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun.

Example: 'Swimming is fun.'

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle).

Example: 'The running water is cold.'

Example: 'The broken vase was on the floor.'

Infinitives can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.