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What is nuclear fusion?

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Nuclear fusion is a process where two smaller atomic nuclei combine to form a larger nucleus, releasing energy in the process.

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What is the primary goal of scientists studying nuclear fusion?

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The primary goal is to develop a sustainable and efficient energy source for human use.

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What occurs during nuclear fission?

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During nuclear fission, a larger atomic nucleus decays and splits into two or more smaller atomic nuclei, releasing energy.

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What is nuclear fission commonly used for?

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Nuclear fission is commonly used in nuclear power plants to generate electricity.

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What type of radiation is produced during nuclear fission?

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Gamma rays are produced during nuclear fission and can cause biological damage.

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What is the difference between nuclear fusion and nuclear fission?

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Nuclear fusion combines smaller nuclei to form a larger nucleus, while nuclear fission splits a larger nucleus into smaller nuclei.

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What are the potential benefits of nuclear fusion as an energy source?

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Nuclear fusion has the potential to provide a nearly limitless, clean energy source with minimal radioactive waste.

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What is a common challenge in achieving nuclear fusion?

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A common challenge is achieving the extremely high temperatures and pressures required for fusion to occur.

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What is the role of gamma rays in nuclear reactions?

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Gamma rays are a form of high-energy radiation that can be emitted during nuclear reactions, including fission and fusion.

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What safety concerns are associated with nuclear fission?

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Safety concerns include the management of radioactive waste, the risk of nuclear accidents, and the potential for radiation exposure.