Cell Structure

Front

What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins.

Front

What role does the cell membrane play in cellular function?

Back

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

Where is DNA located in eukaryotic cells?

Back

DNA is stored in the nucleus.

Front

What is cytoplasm and what is its function?

Back

Cytoplasm is the gel-like substance that fills the cell and surrounds the organelles, providing a medium for biochemical reactions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

Back

The mitochondria are responsible for producing energy for the cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Front

What is the structure and function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

Front

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins (rough ER) and lipids (smooth ER), and it also plays a role in detoxification.

Front

How do lysosomes contribute to cellular health?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris, helping to maintain cellular health.

Front

What is the role of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.