Cells

Front

What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins.

Front

What organelle is responsible for packaging and transporting materials out of the cell?

Back

The Golgi Body (or Golgi Apparatus) packages and transports materials.

Front

What is a fundamental component that all cells must contain?

Back

All cells must contain some form of DNA.

Front

Who is credited with the discovery of cells in animal tissues?

Back

Theodor Schwann is credited with discovering cells in animals.

Front

What organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells regarding the nucleus?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane regulates what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and structure.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the significance of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in a cell?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins (rough ER) and lipids (smooth ER).