STUDY MATERIAL NOT GRADED: Understanding Satire and Irony

Front

What is satire?

Back

The use of humor, irony, exaggeration, and other devices in order to criticize or ridicule someone or something.

Front

What is the definition of bathos?

Back

An abrupt turn from the serious and poetic to the regular and silly.

Front

What is the difference between situational irony and dramatic irony?

Back

Situational irony occurs when there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen and what actually happens, while dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows something that the characters do not.

Front

True or False: Hyperbole and understatement are opposites.

Back

True.

Front

What is a malapropism?

Back

A malapropism is the unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar.

Front

What are the main types of irony?

Back

The main types of irony are verbal irony, situational irony, and dramatic irony.

Front

Can you give an example of situational irony?

Back

A fire station burns down.

Front

What is verbal irony?

Back

Verbal irony is when someone says the opposite of what they really mean, often for humorous or emphatic effect.

Front

What is the purpose of satire in literature?

Back

The purpose of satire is to expose and criticize foolishness or corruption in individuals, organizations, or society, often through humor.

Front

What is the effect of hyperbole in writing?

Back

Hyperbole is used to create emphasis or a dramatic effect by exaggerating a statement.