Climate Zones

Front

What is the definition of weather?

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Weather refers to the state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, including factors like temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

How is climate defined?

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Climate is defined as the average weather conditions in a particular area over a long period, typically 30 years or more.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the relationship between elevation and air temperature?

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As elevation increases, air temperature generally decreases, meaning higher elevations tend to be colder.

Front

What characterizes a tropical climate?

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A tropical climate is characterized by consistently warm temperatures throughout the year, with little variation.

Front

What are the three major climate zones in order from the equator to the poles?

Back

The three major climate zones are tropical, temperate, and polar.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What factors influence climate?

Back

Factors influencing climate include latitude, elevation, proximity to water bodies, ocean currents, and prevailing winds.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

How does latitude affect climate?

Back

Latitude affects climate by determining the angle of sunlight received; areas near the equator receive more direct sunlight, leading to warmer temperatures.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the significance of ocean currents in climate?

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Ocean currents play a crucial role in regulating climate by distributing heat across the planet, affecting coastal temperatures and weather patterns.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is a temperate climate?

Back

A temperate climate is characterized by moderate temperatures and distinct seasonal changes, including warm summers and cold winters.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

How do human activities impact climate?

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Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, contribute to climate change by increasing greenhouse gas emissions.

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5