Text Evidence

Front

What is lightning and how does it relate to thunder?

Back

Lightning is a flash of light caused by electricity moving between clouds or between a cloud and the ground. The heat from lightning causes the surrounding air to expand, creating the sound known as thunder.

Front

Why are earthquakes considered dangerous?

Back

Earthquakes can be dangerous because they can cause significant destruction, including the collapse of houses, bridges, and other structures.

Front

What evidence from the text indicates that Paul works in construction?

Back

The evidence is that Paul's boots are muddy and his overalls are dusty, suggesting he works in a dirty environment typical of construction.

Front

What is the significance of Tim's feelings in the passage?

Back

Tim feels lonely about moving, indicating a sense of loss or sadness about leaving his home, despite his father's reassurance.

Front

What causes thunder?

Back

Thunder is caused by the rapid expansion of air surrounding a lightning bolt due to the intense heat it generates.

Front

How often do earthquakes occur around the world?

Back

Earthquakes happen every day somewhere in the world, although most are weak and go unnoticed.

Front

What can be inferred about Tim's family situation?

Back

Tim's family is moving to California, which suggests a change in their living situation and possibly a new beginning.

Front

What role does the dog, Thor, play in the passage?

Back

Thor, Tim's dog, provides comfort to Tim during a difficult moment, showing empathy and companionship.

Front

What is the relationship between lightning and temperature?

Back

A lightning bolt can reach temperatures of about 60,000 degrees Fahrenheit, which is significantly hotter than the sun.

Front

What are some common effects of strong earthquakes?

Back

Strong earthquakes can destroy infrastructure such as houses, bridges, and railroad tracks.