Colons and Semicolons

Front

What is the primary function of a colon in a sentence?

Back

A colon is used to introduce a list, a quote, an explanation, or to emphasize a point.

Front

When should a semicolon be used instead of a comma?

Back

A semicolon is used to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in thought, whereas a comma is used to separate items in a list or to join clauses with a coordinating conjunction.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence that correctly uses a colon.

Back

Example: She had three choices: go to the party, stay home, or visit her friend.

Front

What is the difference between a colon and a semicolon?

Back

A colon introduces information that follows, while a semicolon connects two independent clauses.

Front

When is it appropriate to use a semicolon in a list?

Back

A semicolon is used in a list when the items in the list contain commas, to avoid confusion.

Front

What punctuation mark is used before a quote that is introduced by a complete sentence?

Back

A colon is used before a quote that follows a complete sentence.

Front

How can you identify an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.

Front

What is an example of a sentence that uses a semicolon correctly?

Back

Example: I have a big test tomorrow; I can’t go out tonight.

Front

What is the rule for using a colon with a list?

Back

A colon should precede a list only if the introductory clause is a complete sentence.

Front

Can a semicolon be used with conjunctive adverbs?

Back

Yes, a semicolon can be used before a conjunctive adverb when it connects two independent clauses.