Transcription and Translation

Transcription and Translation

Assessment

Flashcard

Science

9th Grade

Hard

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the two main steps of protein synthesis?

Back

Transcription and translation.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which base pairs with adenine in RNA?

Back

Uracil.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a key difference between RNA and DNA?

Back

RNA contains uracil, while DNA contains thymine.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the process of copying DNA into RNA called?

Back

Transcription.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

How many amino acids are coded for by the nucleotide sequence ATG GGA ACT?

Back

3 amino acids.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?

Back

mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the function of tRNA in translation?

Back

tRNA transports amino acids to the ribosome and matches them to the codons on the mRNA.

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