The Knee Study Flashcard

Front

What ligament is likely to be injured from a blow to the lateral side of the knee?

Back

MCL (Medial Collateral Ligament)

Front

What is the term for swelling within the joint cavity?

Back

Effusion

Front

Name the two cruciate ligaments in the knee.

Back

PCL (Posterior Cruciate Ligament) and ACL (Anterior Cruciate Ligament)

Front

What is the shape of the top of the tibia at the knee joint?

Back

Flat

Front

What structure attaches to the tibial tuberosity?

Back

Patellar Tendon

Front

What is the primary function of the MCL?

Back

To provide stability to the inner part of the knee and prevent excessive sideways movement.

Front

What are the main functions of the ACL?

Back

To prevent the tibia from sliding too far forward relative to the femur and to provide rotational stability.

Front

What is the role of the PCL in the knee?

Back

To prevent the tibia from sliding too far backward relative to the femur.

Front

What is the significance of joint effusion in knee injuries?

Back

It can indicate inflammation or injury within the joint, often requiring further evaluation.

Front

What is the anatomical location of the tibial tuberosity?

Back

It is located on the anterior aspect of the tibia, just below the knee joint.